The Royal Flying Doctor Service Base (rfdsalicesprings.com.au; adult/child $22/15) is an engaging museum that traces a century of lifesaving work across almost 1.25 million sq km. The RFDS is one of Australia's most important institutions, but the Alice Springs Tourist Facility makes it easy to understand, even if you've never heard of it.
Set in the original 1939 base, the museum explains how the Flying Doctor became a lifeline for anyone living in the outback – people whose closest medical practitioner might be a full day's drive away. Instead of signboard and text, the experience breaks it down in holograms, short films and personal stories that show how the service began in 1928 under Reverend John Flynn and how it still operates across the Red Centre today.
The museum's standout exhibits include a replica RFDS aircraft you can sit inside, the famous medical chests still stocked with supplies, a VR experience that puts you in the back of the helicopter as a patient is airlifted and more. A small theater screens a short documentary that ties the whole story together. It's not a dry heritage display, but rather a practical look at how people survive in isolated areas and why the RFDS remains essential. Entry fees and the well-stocked shop support the service, so your visit helps keep it going. Guided tours leave every half-hour, with the last at 4pm.