Iceland’s most famous waterfall, Gullfoss (Golden Falls) is a spectacular double cascade dropping a dramatic 32m. As it descends, it kicks up magnificent walls of spray before thundering down a rocky ravine. On sunny days the mist creates shimmering rainbows, while in winter the falls glitter with ice. Although it's popular, its remote location on the edge of the Highlands still makes you feel the ineffable forces of nature.
Feel the Power of the Waterfall
Dropping into the rugged canyon of the Hvítá river, Gullfoss has two cascades: the first drop is 11m and the second is 21m. In summer, Gullfoss is at its fullest, and around 38 million tonnes of water charge through daily. Light prisms through the mist into rainbows rising over carpets of bright green moss. In winter, the falls are spectacular when they freeze in places, enormous icicles shimmering.
Maximize Views & Photo Ops
A tarmac path leads from the main car park and visitor center to a grand lookout over the falls. Stairs continue down to the level of the falls. For wheelchair-accessible parking, drive in on the spur below the tourist center at falls-level. A path (don't stray off) continues down the valley towards the falls for the most captivating video shots. There's also a lesser-known viewing spot on the eastern riverbank.
Saving the Falls
In 1907, Gullfoss almost became a hydroelectric dam. Sigríður Tómasdóttir (1871–1957) walked barefoot to Reykjavík to protest. Gullfoss was donated to the nation, and since 1979 it’s been a nature reserve. Look for the memorial to Sigríður near the foot of the stairs from the visitors center.
