Sutter's Fort State Historic Park

Kit Leong/Shutterstock

A courtyard surrounded by whitewashed low-rise brick buildings. A historic canyon stands in the center of the courtyard.

Originally built by John Sutter, this park was once the only trace of white settlement for hundreds of miles. Stroll within its walls, where furniture, medical equipment and a blacksmith shop are straight out of the 1850s.

Sutter dreamed of creating an "agricultural utopia," which he worked to achieve by enslaving the local Native American population; his efforts would be thwarted, however, when gold was discovered on his land, spurring the gold rush.

Lonely Planet may earn a commission from affiliate links on our site. All recommendations and reviews reflect our own independent opinions.


Must-see attractions