On the waterfront, Kaivopuisto is one of Helsinki's best-loved parks, lined by the Baltic Sea and some of the city's most grandiose buildings. Dating from 1834, the park became a bourgeois destination for leisurely strolls and spa treatments in the 19th century, but now Helsinki's inhabitants from every walk of life visit the park with their dogs, friends and picnic baskets.
There are expanses of lawns; numerous sculptures and winding paths; the waterside Mattolaituri cafe; the bar-club Kaivohuone – originally the park's spa, dating from 1838; and a small, domed observatory, Ursa, dating from 1926. In winter, tobogganing down the slopes is a popular pastime for kids.
Locals flock to the park during Labour Day celebrations (Vappu) from 30 April to 1 May, when tens of thousands of people gather here for picnics with sparkling wine. Rock, pop and classical concerts take place in the park during summer.
