South Africa: Overview

Wildlife, wild times and a culture in repair.

South Africa is an exhilarating and complex country. With its post-apartheid identity still in the process of definition, there is undoubtedly an abundance of energy and a sense of progress about the place. Travellers are returning to a remarkable land that has been off the trail for way too long.

The infrastructure is constantly improving, the climate is kind and there are few better places to see Africa's wildlife. But if you want to understand South Africa, you'll have to deal with the full spectrum; poverty, the AIDS pandemic and violence remain a problem.

Travel Warning: Crime - Street Violence

Foreigners should be on high alert at airports and bus stations where criminal gangs are reportedly in operation, particularly at Johannesburg International Airport. Muggings and carjackings are regularly reported in Johannesburg's city centre.

In May, Johannesburg and Durban were been hit by a wave of xenophobic violence as mobs of locals roamed the city centre and surrounding townships in search of foreign refugees and migrants. Dozens of people were killed, and the government deployed the army to contain the disturbances. Travellers should steer well clear of any street clashes in these cities.

severity: Mid-level alert

Fast Facts

Country Full Name

The Republic of South Africa

Population

43,800,000

Currency

Name: South African Rand
Code: ZAR
Symbol: R

Electrical Plugs

South African/Indian-style plug with two circular metal pins above a large circular grounding pin
220/230V 50Hz

Languages Spoken

Official: Zulu, Afrikaans, English, Swazi,,,,

Time Zones

GMT/UTC +2 

Country Dialing Code

+27

Weights & Measures

Metric

Traveller Tips & Discussion

Thorn Tree Forum

View more Thorn Tree threads ›

BLUELISTS blu,list to recommend a travel experience

View more Bluelists ›

Jump to Navigation

Shop Online

Advertisement

Hotels & Hostels

Booking hotels is simple with Lonely Planet. See our reviewed and recommended hotels in one place and book online. Browse hotels ›

Lonely Planet Newsletters

Updates, offers and inspiration - straight to your inbox.
Subscribe now ›

Disclaimer: We've tried to make the information on this web site as accurate as possible, but it is provided 'as is' and we accept no responsibility for any loss, injury or inconvenience sustained by anyone resulting from this information. You should verify critical information (like visas, health and safety, customs and transportation) with the relevant authorities before you travel.

Lonely Planet