Must-see attractions in Sofia

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    Aleksander Nevski Cathedral

    Sofia

    One of the symbols not just of Sofia but of Bulgaria itself, this massive, awe-inspiring church was built between 1882 and 1912 in memory of the 200,000…

  • Sveta Sofia Church

    Sofia

    Sveta Sofia is one of the capital's oldest churches, and gave the city its name. A subterranean museum houses an ancient necropolis, with 56 tombs and the…

  • Bulgaria, Sofia, Boyana Church

    Boyana Church

    Sofia

    Tiny 13th-century Boyana Church is included on Unesco’s World Heritage list and its 90 murals are among the very finest examples of Bulgarian medieval…

  • Columns of the Thracian sanctuary of Starosel - Bulgaria

    Archaeological Museum

    Sofia

    Housed in a former mosque built in 1496, this museum displays a wealth of Thracian, Roman and medieval artefacts. Highlights include a mosaic floor from…

  • Sveti Georgi Rotunda

    Sofia

    Built in the 4th century AD, this tiny red-brick church is Sofia's oldest preserved building. The murals inside were painted between the 10th and 14th…

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    Museum of Socialist Art

    Sofia

    If you wondered where all those unwanted statues of Lenin ended up, you'll find some here, along with the red star from atop Sofia's Party House. There's…

  • Sofia History Museum

    Sofia

    The history of Sofia is presented on two floors of the magnificent former Turkish Mineral Baths, just behind the mosque. Exhibitions are divided…

  • Ancient Serdica Complex

    Sofia

    This remarkable, partly covered excavation site, situated just above the Serdika metro station, displays the remains of the Roman city, Serdica, that once…

  • Sveti Nikolai Russian Church

    Sofia

    This beautiful church with glittering mosaic exterior and golden domes was completed in 1914 for Sofia’s Russian community, and named in honour of St…

  • Sveta Petka Samardzhiiska Church

    Sofia

    This tiny church, located in the centre of the Serdika metro complex, was built during the early years of Ottoman rule (late 14th century), which explains…

  • National Museum of Natural History

    Sofia

    You can almost sense the ghosts of generations of school parties dutifully trooping through the musty halls of Bulgaria's oldest museum, founded in 1889…

  • National Museum of History

    Sofia

    Housed in the former communist presidential palace, this museum occupies a stunning, if inconvenient, setting; unless a coach party turns up, you may have…

  • Zlatnite Mostove

    Sofia

    Zlatnite Mostove is a spray of large boulders – a 'stone river' – that runs down a slope from an altitude of about 1700m down to 1350m. The name, which…

  • Sofia Synagogue

    Sofia

    Sofia’s Moorish-style synagogue was designed by Austrian architect Friedrich Gruenanger, and was consecrated in 1909. Built to accommodate up to 1170…

  • Muzeiko

    Sofia

    Kid-friendly science and technology museum with plenty of interactive exhibits and gadgetry to delight children from 6 to 16 years of age. There are…

  • Sofia Zoo

    Sofia

    Lions, tigers, elephants and bears are among the animals at Sofia's small zoo, situated in a park about 2km south of the city centre. There are also play…

  • Aleksander Nevski Crypt

    Sofia

    Originally built as a final resting place for Bulgarian kings, this crypt now houses Bulgaria's biggest and best collection of icons, stretching back to…

  • Bulgaria, Sofia, Monument to the Soviet Army, communist-era sculptural group

    Monument to the Soviet Army

    Sofia

    Near the entrance to Borisova Gradina, this gigantic monument was built in 1954 and is a prime example of the forceful socialist realism of the period…

  • Peyo Yavorov House-Museum

    Sofia

    The Romantic poet and revolutionary Peyo Yavorov (1878–1914) briefly lived in a small apartment here; the three rooms have been restored to their original…

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    Sofia City Garden

    Sofia

    This small, central park, bounded on its northern end by ul Tsar Osvoboditel, is favoured by Sofia's chess-playing pensioners. It's home to the National…

  • Europe, Bulgaria, Sofia, Sveta Nedelya Church

    Sveta Nedelya Cathedral

    Sofia

    Completed in 1863, this magnificent domed church is one of the city’s major landmarks, and is noted for its rich, Byzantine-style murals. The church was…

  • Sofia City Art Gallery

    Sofia

    The chunky building at the southern end of the City Garden park is an art gallery staging rotating exhibitions of mostly contemporary Bulgarian and…

  • Dragalevtsi Monastery

    Sofia

    This working monastery is probably the oldest of its kind in Bulgaria. It was built around 1345, but abandoned only 40 years later. The monastery contains…

  • National Gallery Quadrat 500

    Sofia

    This massive visual-arts gallery combines the holdings of the National Gallery and the former Museum of Foreign Art. The result is several hundred…

  • Ethnographical Museum

    Sofia

    Displays on regional costumes, crafts and folklore are spread over two floors of the former royal palace, and many of the rooms are worth a pause…

  • National Museum of Military History

    Sofia

    This out-of-the-way museum tells the story of warfare in Bulgaria, with most space given to the period from the 1876 April Uprising through to WWI…

  • National Polytechnic Museum

    Sofia

    A treasure trove for anyone interested in the history of technology, this low-key museum displays an intriguing (though not always well-labelled)…

  • Sveti Sedmochislenitsi Church

    Sofia

    Set in a leafy garden, this church dedicated to Sts Cyril and Methodius and their five disciples was originally built as a mosque in 1528; it later became…

  • Sofia University Botanical Garden

    Sofia

    Sofia's small botanical garden includes a glasshouse filled with palms and cacti, a rose garden, and various trees and flowers (labelled in Bulgarian and…

  • Banya Bashi Mosque

    Sofia

    Sofia’s only working mosque was built in 1576. It’s certainly an eye-catching edifice, and the red-brick minaret makes a convenient landmark. Visitors are…

  • Earth & Man Museum

    Sofia

    This rather old-fashioned museum is dedicated to geology, with two floors of minerals, crystals, ores and the like. There are some big and impressive…

  • Bulgaria, Sofia, Borisova Gradina, park benches under shade of tree canopy

    Borisova Gradina

    Sofia

    Lying southeast of the city centre, Sofia’s most attractive park is filled with countless statues and flowerbeds and is a relaxing place for a stroll. It…

  • Cars parked in front of an art museum, National Art Gallery, Sofia, Bulgaria

    Royal Palace

    Sofia

    Originally built as the headquarters of the Ottoman police force, this is where Bulgaria’s national hero Vasil Levski was tried and tortured before his…

  • President's Building

    Sofia

    The Bulgarian president’s office isn't open to the public, but the changing of the guard ceremony (on the hour) is a spectacle not to be missed; for the…

  • Yuzhen Park

    Sofia

    South of the city centre, Yuzhen Park is a vast, wild green sprawl, filled with trees and shady pathways. A sparkling stream bubbles through it, and there…

  • Doctors’ Garden

    Sofia

    This neat, secluded park features a big, pyramidal monument dedicated to the medics who died in the Russo-Turkish War (1877–78). Also here is an outdoor…

  • National Palace of Culture

    Sofia

    Sofia's vast concert hall dates from 1981 and houses countless chambers, as well as music clubs and cafes. It watches over an elongated park known as pl…

  • Ivan Vazov House-Museum

    Sofia

    Bulgaria’s best-loved author, Ivan Vazov (1850–1921) lived at this house from 1895 until his death. Vazov wrote Under the Yoke, a classic of Bulgarian…

  • Ploshtad Bulgaria

    Sofia

    Watched over by the polygonal concrete bulk of the National Palace of Culture, this elongated park, with a fountain, ice-cream kiosks and bars, is popular…

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