National Art Museum of China

Forbidden City & Dongcheng Central


Opened in 1963 with the personal endorsement of Mao Zedong, this gallery complex was conceived as the PRC's national nerve centre for artistic expression. In recent years the museum has shaken off its reputation for stodgy, state-supervised exhibitions by inviting galleries from abroad to exhibit, while at the same time revamping its own output, often in collaboration with Beijing's prestigious Central Academy of Fine Arts.

There are usually at least four exhibitions being staged at once. Check the website (in Chinese) to see what's on. You'll need your passport to enter.


Lonely Planet's must-see attractions

Nearby Forbidden City & Dongcheng Central attractions

1. Lao She Museum

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This renovated courtyard was the home of Lao She (1899–1966), one of Beijing’s best-loved 20th-century writers. Author of Rickshaw Boy and Tea House, and…

2. Imperial City Relics Park

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There's a reason this park is 2.4km long yet only 30m wide; it traces part of the old Imperial City walls dismantled in the 1950s. The walls enclosed the…

3. Sheng Xi Fu Hat Museum

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This branch of the famous Sheng Xi Fu Hat Store has a quirky, free-to-visit hat museum out the back, revealing the history of the company and of hats in…

4. Belvedere of Cheerful Melodies

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This three-storey wooden opera house, built in 1776, was the Forbidden City’s largest theatre. Note the trap doors that allowed actors to make dramatic…

5. Well of Concubine Zhen

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In the northern boundary of the Treasure Garden is the site where Zhen (the Pearl Concubine), favourite consort of Emperor Guangxu, was said to have been…

6. Hall of Spiritual Cultivation

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Built in 1776, the Hall of Spiritual Cultivation was intended to be used for Qing emperor Qianlong's retirement. He never moved in, although he did throw…

7. St Joseph’s Church

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Squeezed between shopping malls on Wangfujing Dajie is the delightfully incongruous St Joseph's, dating, in its current incarnation, from 1901. In fact,…

8. Hall of Imperial Supremacy

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The main hall of the Palace of Tranquil Longevity (宁寿宫, Níng Shǒu Gōng) built around 1771 for Qing emperor Qianlong's retirement, though he never moved in…