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Tintern Abbey

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Tintern Abbey, Wales

The haunting riverside ruins of this sprawling monastic complex have inspired poets and artists through the centuries, notably William Wordsworth, who penned "Lines Composed a Few Miles Above Tintern Abbey" during a 1798 visit, and JMW Turner, who made many paintings and drawings of the site. It was founded in 1131 by the Cistercian order and fell into picturesque ruin after the monks were booted out by Henry VIII in 1536. Tickets must be booked in advance via the website.

The huge abbey church, closed for repairs at the time of research, was built between 1269 and 1301, its soaring Gothic arches testament to the pre-Reformation monastic wealth and the power the king so coveted. The finest feature is the ornate tracery that once contained the magnificent west windows. Spreading to the north are the remains of the cloisters, the infirmary, the chapter house, the refectory, the latrines, and a complex system of drains and sewers.

The site is clearly visible from the road, but if you want to explore it properly, you'll need a good hour to do it justice. It's best visited either early or towards the end of the day, after the coach-tour crowds have dispersed.

Prices reflect the fact that the abbey church is currently off-limits.

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