Must-see attractions in Ethiopia

  • Kafira Market

    Dire Dawa

    With its Babel-like ambience, the enormous Kafira Market, sprawling way beyond its Moorish-style arches, is the most striking of Dire Dawa's markets…

  • Tiya Stelae Field

    Southern Ethiopia

    The World Heritage–listed Tiya Stelae Field is an important stelae cluster at the south end of Tiya village, about 35km after the turn-off to Adadi. Tiya…

  • Tekla Haimanot

    Lake Tana & its Monasteries

    On top of the Zege Peninsula’s highest point, 10 minutes' walk from Bete Selassie, the church at Tekla Haimanot is similar but smaller than Bete Selassie…

  • Old Quarter

    Aksum

    It’s worth taking a wander around the old quarter surrounding the Northern Stelae Field and stretching west to Ta’akha Maryam. It’s in these dusty streets…

  • Forty Springs

    Southern Ethiopia

    Arba Minch, which is Amharic for ‘Forty Springs’, is named after the innumerable little springs that bubble up right at the base of the ridge below the…

  • Valley of Marvels

    Eastern Ethiopia

    In the Dakhata Valley (better known as the Valley of Marvels), tall rocks have been sculpted into strange, often phallic shapes by the elements. The name…

  • Fantale Crater

    Eastern Ethiopia

    Towards the west end of the park, 600m above the plains, lies Fantale Crater (2007m). With its terrific vistas, total quiet and cool air, this dormant…

  • Mikael Imba

    Rock-hewn Churches of Tigray

    Of all Tigray’s rock-hewn churches, Mikael Imba, possibly dating from the 11th century, most resembles those seen at Lalibela. A three-quarter monolith,…

  • Main Market

    Bahir Dar

    If you can tear yourself away from the lake, visit the large and lively main market. It’s busiest on Saturday – market day – when people stream into town…

  • Afewerk Tekle’s Home & Studio

    Addis Ababa

    A member of several international academies and with a drawer full of international decorations – about 100 at last count, including the British Order of…

  • Mikael Milhaizengi

    Rock-hewn Churches of Tigray

    This tiny church, with its stooped doorway, is hewn into the top of a small bleached hill and is thought to date from the 8th century. It’s known for its…

  • Museum

    Western Ethiopia

    Next to St Maryam Church, this museum displays some surprising finds for such a nondescript regional town: crowns and clothing belonging to Menelik and…

  • Dugem Selassie

    Rock-hewn Churches of Tigray

    Built into a small outcrop rather than a big hill, this church feels like a tomb and may have been one before being converted. The 19th-century ‘new’…

  • Smugglers’ Market

    Harar

    The Smugglers’ Market is chock-full of counterfeit clothing and electronics (some real stuff, too) from China. Most of it is smuggled in from Somaliland…

  • Tana Cherkos

    Lake Tana & its Monasteries

    It’s said the Ark of the Covenant was hidden at Tana Cherkos for 800 years, which would seem to indicate it’s an interesting destination, but the present…

  • New Church of St Mary of Zion

    Aksum

    The huge new church of St Mary of Zion was built in the 1960s so women had a place to worship and it displays Haile Selassie’s usual hideous taste. Still…

  • Lake Abaya

    Arba Minch

    Divided by the lyrical ‘Bridge of God’ from Lake Chamo, beautiful Abaya is Ethiopia’s second-largest lake. Its peculiar reddish-brown waters are a result…

  • Arbatu Ensessa

    Lalibela

    On the way to Yemrehanna Kristos, around 35km from Lalibela, is this three-quarter monolith church in a wild, overgrown but rather beautiful setting. It’s…

  • Lake Bishoftu

    Eastern Ethiopia

    The best way to appreciate this scenic body of water is from the crater rim at one of the hotels, drink in hand. The view is sensational. According to…

  • Amora Gedel Park

    Southern Ethiopia

    These lovely grounds west of the fish market provide a green haven for nature lovers and are also popular with newlyweds. You'll see plenty of vervet and…

  • Jamia Mosque

    Harar

    Harar’s great mosque is the only one inside the wall big enough to host both men and women. The mosque was built in the 16th century, though according to…

  • Tuto Fela

    Southern Ethiopia

    If you're serious about archaeology, this megalithic site is well worth the detour. It features 267 (or so they say) densely packed stelae that are…

  • Market

    Southern Ethiopia

    Jinka’s famous Saturday market, the largest in the region, sits 300m northwest of the roundabout. It attracts a variety of ethnic groups including Ari,…

  • Ethiopia-Djibouti Rail Yard

    Dire Dawa

    Rail fans can clamber through what remains of the once-great Imperial Railway Company of Ethiopia. Ask for Kadra Ali – she can get by in English and will…

  • Da'Ero Ela Fig Tree

    Aksum

    On the first seven days of each month (according to the Ethiopian calendar), St Mary of Zion’s replica Ark (the original replica) is paraded through the…

  • Feres Magala

    Harar

    The main square is a bustling place with several minor points of interest. Most conspicuous is the monument to those who died fighting against Menelik’s…

  • Wondo Genet

    Southern Ethiopia

    The name of this hot springs resort 16km southeast of Shashemene translates as ‘Green Heaven’, which was more applicable before the hills were cleared of…

  • Saturday Market

    Gonder

    Originally the city’s weekly market, Kidame Gebya is now packed throughout the week, although Saturday remains the biggest day and Sunday is rather quiet…

  • Adadi Maryam

    Southern Ethiopia

    Ethiopia’s southernmost rock-hewn church, Adadi Maryam is believed to date from the 12th or 13th century. It's fairly crude in comparison with its…

  • Shoa Gate Market

    Harar

    Elbow your way through the Shoa Gate Market (also known as the Christian Market) to find etan (incense) from the Jijiga area; it’s used in the famous…

  • Tutiti

    Southern Ethiopia

    A definite must-see for history or archaeology buffs, the Tutiti stelae field comprises nearly 1500 tapered stones that are up to 7.5m tall (though few…

  • Banana Art Gallery

    Southern Ethiopia

    This place is the home-cum-workshop-cum-museum of Haile Selassie medals and memorabilia of Ras Hailu Tefari (Bandy), originally from St Vincent in the…

  • Derg Monument

    Addis Ababa

    The towering Derg Monument is one of the more poignant reminders of the country’s painful communist rule. Topped by a massive red star and emblazoned with…

  • Institute of Ethiopian Studies

    Addis Ababa

    Inside the grounds of Addis Ababa University, this institute boasts the world’s best collection of books in English on Ethiopia. It’s free for a half-day…

  • Basket Market

    Aksum

    Aksum has two interesting markets that burst to life on Saturday; both are best between 10.30am and noon. This one takes place under the massive fig tree…

  • Bet Danaghel

    Lalibela

    To the south of the Bet Maryam courtyard is the pleasingly primitive and grotto-like chapel of Bet Danaghel (House of the Virgins), said to have been…

  • Bete Maryam

    Lake Tana & its Monasteries

    Founded in the 13th century, Bete Maryam, near the tip of the peninsula, is the oldest monastery on Zege and its attractive church has some excellent…

  • Susenyos’ Old Palace

    Northern Ethiopia

    Emperor Susenyos (r 1607–32) built his palace, known by locals as Susenyos Ghimb, on a peninsula (called Old Gorgora) 10km west of town. It can be reached…

  • Bet Uraiel

    Lalibela

    In the trench fronting the western facade of Bet Golgotha, past the symbolic Tomb of Adam (a giant, hollowed-out block of stone), Bet Uraiel opened as a…

  • Dokatu Market

    Southern Ethiopia

    Perched on a ridge 2km west of Konso, this atmopheric market proffers grand views over the Rift Valley. For sale, you’ll find women’s traditional skirts,…

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