Fort Clinch State Park

Northeast Florida


Although construction commenced in 1847, rapid technological advancements rendered Fort Clinch's masonry walls obsolete by as early as 1861, when the fort was taken easily by Confederate militia in the Civil War and later evacuated. Federal troops again occupied the fort during WWII. Today, the park offers a variety of activities, serene beaches for shelling (of the non-military kind) and 6 miles of peaceful, unpaved trails for hiking and cycling.

Twice a year, spring and fall, authentically outfitted troops perform a reenactment of the Confederate evacuation that extends to cooking in the old kitchen's massive iron cauldron and sleeping on straw mats in the soldiers' barracks. They also do a living history re-enactment of the Union Garrison every first full weekend of the month, with 20 to 40 people in period dress acting as if they were in Civil War times. Candlelight tours ($3; May to September) are a treat.


Lonely Planet's must-see attractions

Nearby Northeast Florida attractions

1. Maritime Museum of Amelia Island

2.15 MILES

This small museum on the harborfront has an entertaining collection of maritime bric-a-brac presented with a kid-friendly lashing of pirate-y flair.

2. Amelia Island Museum of History

2.28 MILES

Housed in the former county jail (1879–1975), this oral-history museum is tiny but has informative exhibits exploring Native American history, the Spanish…

3. Dungeness Ruins

3.52 MILES

This derelict, but spectacular, mansion was built by Thomas Carnegie and his wife, Lucy, in 1884. It became the base of a vibrant social scene, a…

4. Ice House Museum

3.97 MILES

Used by the Carnegies to store ice, which was cut from frozen ponds and lakes in the winter months. The structure is now a small museum with information…

6. St Marys Submarine Museum

5.9 MILES

Learn about St Marys 'Silent Service' through a collection of 20,000 artifacts, including vintage submarine equipment, war relics and deep-sea diving…

7. American Beach Museum

8.6 MILES

This small museum offers a vibrant overview of life in American Beach, one of the few seaside resort communities built for African Americans in the…

8. Cumberland Island Beach

10.11 MILES

Cumberland Island's pristine, expansive and almost-empty beach runs for 17 miles. There's ample opportunity to see wildlife here. Look out for osprey,…