Must-see attractions in Eastern Europe

  • Statue of Mihai Viteazul

    Wallachia

    This prominent statue of former Wallachian prince Mihai Viteazul (Michael the Brave), who was born near Craiova in 1558, dominates the city's central…

  • Valun Beach

    Cres Island

    Around the headland to the northwest of the village, you'll find a lovely pebble beach bordered by pines. It's much quieter than the beach just east of…

  • Museum of Archaeology

    Saranda

    This one-room museum houses a well-preserved 3rd-century mosaic floor and has a display about the nearby ruins at Butrint. It's one block behind the…

  • Elijah’s Church

    Petrovac

    Dedicated to the Old Testament prophet Elijah, this Orthodox church dates from the 14th or 15th century. It's often open, revealing some beautiful old…

  • St John the Baptist Church

    Lithuania

    The white-walled St John's, built in neo-classical and Baroque styles in the 19th century, is the second-most imposing building in Biržai, after the…

  • Sveti Nikolai Church

    Varna

    The pretty Sveti Nikolai Church, right in the city centre, is worth a visit for its saintly murals. It’s always busy, and is a popular venue for weddings.

  • Chapel of St Mary Blachernae

    Berat

    The small chapel of St Mary Blachernae, which dates from the 13th century and contains some 16th-century wall murals, is unfortunately normally kept…

  • Bran Village Museum

    Transylvania

    Just east of Bran Castle, this museum displays original items found in the castle, with open-air displays of traditional architectural styles of the…

  • Former Soviet Builders Club

    Western Siberia

    Guarded by two statues of Soviet workers, wielding a hammer and a plasterer’s board, the one-time cement workers’ club is now used as a cultural centre.

  • Dr Jono Šliūpas Memorial House

    Lithuania

    Fascinating black-and-white photos of old Palanga fill this house, the former home of the town’s first mayor. Closed on Sunday between September and May.

  • Tryavna Museum School of Painting

    Bulgaria

    Housed in the restored Staroto Shkolo (the town’s old school, built in 1836), the Tryavna Museum School of Painting has exemplary works by local artists.

  • Kaunas Botanical Gardens

    Kaunas

    Gardeners from Vytautas Magnus University tend 65 hectares of rare and wonderful plants. Around 2km south of the Old Town; bus 20 or 35 will get you there.

  • Bell Tower

    Zadar

    Climb up the tower belonging to St Anastasia's Cathedral for worth-the-effort views across the city and out to sea.

  • Firule

    Split

    Less built up than nearby Bačvice, this little horseshoe cove has a slimline sandy beach with a bar down one end.

  • Sveti Atanas Orthodox Church

    Varna

    The beautiful Sveti Atanas Church overlooks the Roman Thermae. Dating from 1838, it features numerous icons and an intricately carved bishop’s throne.

  • Nature Museum

    Belarus

    This museum near the entrance to Belavezhskaya Pushcha National Park gives a great introduction to the myriad plant and animal species living in the park.

  • Town Beach

    Makarska

    Makarska's long, pebbly town beach stretches from the Sveti Petar park northwest along the bay. It's lined with hotels, ice-cream shops and beachy stalls.

  • Ulcinj Museum

    Ulcinj

    Just inside the Old Town walls, this small museum houses Roman and Ottoman artefacts and a relief map of the town.

  • Site of the Strashun Library

    Vilnius

    Once one of the world's largest and most important collections of rabbinical and other Judaic writing, the Strashun was looted and destroyed by the Nazis.

  • Artillery Bastion

    Vilnius

    This revamped 17th-century fortification houses a rich collection of weaponry and armour through the ages and the atmospheric tunnels are a joy to wander.

  • Sebilj

    Sarajevo

    This ornamental drinking fountain, looking more like an enclosed oriental gazebo, dates from 1891 and marks the centre of Baščaršija's central square.

  • Mezjah Mosque

    Ulcinj

    Set back slightly from the road, the 1728 Mezjah Mosque is Ulcinj’s main Islamic place of worship. Inside there's a sloping floor and wooden mezzanine.

  • Lamit Mosque

    Ulcinj

    Lamit Mosque dates from 1689 but was substantially rebuilt after the 1979 earthquake. The ceiling has interesting green-painted geometric wood panelling.

  • Yanivske Cemetery

    Lviv

    The Yanivske Cemetery, northwest of the city centre, has a large Jewish section accessible from vul Yeroshenka (a side street off vul Tarasa Shevchenka).

  • Kuldīga Synagogue

    Latvia

    Stately and stolid, this 1875 structure was home to Kuldīga’s Jewish community until the Holocaust. It now houses the town's library and arts centre.

  • Union Hall

    Transylvania

    Within this 1900-built hall, the union between Romania and Transylvania was signed and sealed on 1 December 1918. The National Union Museum is opposite.

  • St Nicholas's Convent

    Trogir

    The treasury of this Benedictine convent is home to a dazzling 3rd-century relief of Kairos, the Greek god of opportunity, carved out of orange marble.

  • Janowska Concentration Camp

    Lviv

    Around a kilometre's walk west of the Yanivske cemetery are a plaque and a billboard marking the spot of the Janowska concentration camp, now a prison.

  • Saranda Art Gallery

    Saranda

    This excellent gallery overlooking the seafront has high-quality temporary exhibits, with many works coming down from the National Gallery in Tirana.

  • Large Town Park

    Tivat

    North of the centre, this park is a leafy, peaceful retreat, originally laid out in 1892. It's a serene antidote to the excesses of Porto Montenegro.

  • Small Governor's Tower

    Korčula Island

    This tower was built in 1449 to protect the port and the Governor’s Palace, which used to stand next to the town hall. It's not open to the public.

  • St John Aliturgetos Church

    Black Sea Coast

    Overlooking the harbour to the south, this earthquake-battered building is set on a cliff and provides a picturesque setting for summertime concerts.

  • Open Market

    Bulgaria

    Kazanlâk’s pazar (open market) is a dusty, all-purpose place selling food, electronics and clothing on most weekdays. Watch your wallet.

  • Stantsionna Gradina

    Bulgaria

    With its weeping willows, sculptures and pond, this small park just north of the train station is a pleasant place to linger while awaiting a train.

  • Roman Theatre

    Bulgaria

    The 3rd-century-AD Forum Augusta Trayana is well preserved and hosts summertime concerts. Just north of the park, it can be freely explored on foot.

  • St Simon’s Church

    Latvia

    Dating to 1283, St Simon's shelters medieval burial tombs, an altarpiece, The Temptation (1842), a pulpit from 1739 and an 1886 pipe organ.

  • Folk Art Museum

    Constanţa

    This large and impressive collection features folk costumes, implements, household items and interiors of traditional homes from around Romania.

  • Vasil Levski Memorial

    Sofia

    A sombre monument, in the middle of a busy road, dates from 1895 and marks the spot where Bulgarian national hero Vasil Levski was hanged in 1873.

  • Church of Sveti Nikolai

    Veliko Târnovo

    Up in Varosha, the Church of Sveti Nikolai was built in 1879, and time hasn't been kind to the weather-beaten church. Opening times are irregular.

  • Muzeul Principia

    Transylvania

    Archaeologists unearthed the largest fort in Roman Dacia at this site, and you can admire the old walls and old hypocaust (heating system) within.