It's understandable that many visitors to Louisville never make it out of Downtown; this compact and walkable district is packed with some of the best museums in the American South, all within a few blocks of each other – to say nothing of the excellent bars, restaurants and distilleries!

But Louisville's charms extend to its historic neighborhoods, too. Celebrated architectural treasures like Victorian mansions, German-built shotgun and camelback homes and renovated meatpacking warehouses help shape a patchwork of unique personalities colored with travel-worthy breweries and distilleries, quirky shops and some of the South's best restaurants.

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Hit the museums and distilleries Downtown

It's very easy to get sucked into Downtown's charms and leave Louisville without ever escaping its grasp – it's easily one of the most compact and navigable cultural corridors in the entire American South. Victorian-era buildings and their extraordinary cast-iron facades share real estate with striking contemporary architecture, creating a neighborhood that is as visually compelling as its iconic Americana allure.

The city is anchored by a head-spinning arsenal of arts and culture attractions on and around West Main Street, known as Museum Row, including the Muhammad Ali Center and Louisville Slugger Museum & Factory – two of the most emblematic icons in American sports history. Nearly all of most celebrated attractions except Churchill Downs and the Kentucky Derby Museum sit here within 0.4-miles of each other – the Kentucky Center for the Performing Arts, the Evan Williams Bourbon Experience, Kentucky Science Center, KMAC Museum, 21c Museum Hotel and the Frazier History Museum among them.

A tasting room at Michter's Distillery in Louisville, Kentucky
Louisville has many excellent distilleries and Michter's is one of the best © Louisville Tourism

Surrounding these attractions are some of the South's most interesting and dynamic food (Proof on Main) and drink (Meta, Ei8htUp, Hell or High Water) establishments, several worthwhile distilleries (Old Forester Distilling Co., Michter's Fort Nelson Distillery) and an arts-driven focus that gives the entire quarter a sense of creative fervor. Home to one of the largest collections of cast-iron facades outside of New York City’s SoHo neighborhood, Downtown is easy on the eyes as well.

Dive into the atmospheric bars of Germantown

Germantown and its sister neighborhood, Schnitzelberg, are located about three miles southeast of Downtown on either side of Goss Ave. Once a marshy swampland, the area was settled by German immigrants throughout the second half of the 19th century and today is famed for being home to one of the USA's largest collections of surviving shotgun and camelback homes.

Traditionally a working-class neighborhood, Germantown has been a hotbed of divey neighborhood bars dating to the arrival of the beer-loving Germans; today, the district skews younger and somewhat alternative, but its reputation as a watering hole for a stiff drink or a cold brew remain. It's the kind of place that's perfect for transforming a former auto garage into a quirky bar/consignment shop (ShopBar) or where dive bars like Pearl of Germantown and NachBar serve beers with a shot to both bearded hipsters and construction workers without irony.

Monnik Brewing Co. in Schnitzelberg is one of Louisville's best craft breweries both in beer quality and atmosphere; and their beer cheese with spent grain bread is one of the best versions of this unique Kentucky dish you'll find anywhere in the state.

An overhead view of three dishes on a table in Naive restaurant in Louisville
Naive is one of the most popular restaurants in Butchertown and has some incredible vegan options © Louisville Tourism

Discover Butchertown's epicurean delights

The area just east of Downtown was dominated by butcher shops and stockyards throughout the 1800s. Today JBS Foods is the lone survivor and protein anchor for Butchertown, a neighborhood now listed on the US Register of Historic Places due to Washington Street's Greek Revival, shotgun homes, and St. Joseph Catholic Church dating back to 1886.

Butchertown's revival owes a deep debt to dining and shopping, which coincide with Louisville's city-wide post-Great Recession hipsterfication. When the longest continuously operating stockyard in the US, Bourbon Stockyards, shuttered in 1995, the neighborhood collapsed. But cheap rents and alternative spaces soon lured innovative chefs and retail visionaries, who kicked off one of the city's coolest reincarnations. The now-closed Butchertown Grocery's triumphant opening in 2015 helped kick off a meat-centric foodie frenzy that is now celebrated with the neighborhood's annual flirting with hog heaven, Porktoberfest. Butchertown Market was one of the city's first establishments to convert a slaughterhouse into a cutting-edge retail space.

Butchertown's food and beverage scene now dominates the district. Feeling peckish? Naive, Pho Baa Lou and Cultured Cheese & Charcuterie are sustenance staples. The new Copper and Kings Rooftop Bar and Restaurant has opened above the already-established Copper and Kings, Bourbon County's only brandy distillery. TEN20 Craft Brewery also keeps neighborhood thirst at bay.

Buy local in NuLu

Downtown's East Market Street just south of Butchertown was originally known as the East Market District, but hip re-branding has christened the neighborhood NuLu (New Louisville) – home to thriving with art galleries, antique shops and local-centric creative specialty retail stores. The district's history as a hubbub of commerce dates to the early 1800s; throughout the 19th century, the street was dominated by markets, stockyards and retailers.

NuLu is not the domain of Flying Tiger or Uniqlo – local shops dominate the landscape. Unique home goods and Kentucky-themed gifts (Revelry), locally driven bath products (Peace of the Earth), coveted caramel-covered marshmallow confections called Modjeskas (Muth’s Candies), hand-crafted leather (Clayton & Crume) and sustainable gender-neutral clothing (BLofish) are just a sample of the imaginative retail fare in NuLu.

Like most Louisville neighborhoods worth their name in grain, distilleries (Rabbit Hole, Angel's Envy), breweries (West Sixth, Akasha, Goodword) and great eateries (Decca, Mayan Cafe, Feast BBQ) also feature, so refueling after some retail therapy is not a problem.

An aerial view of the HIghlands neighborhood in Louisville at sunset
Few neighborhoods in Louisville can rival the nightlife on offer in the Highlands district © Louisville Tourism

Worship at the craft altar in the Highlands

Before every neighborhood in Louisville offered a head-spinning laundry list of outstanding food and drink, there was Bardstown Road, the city's original Restaurant Row. The fun begins three miles or so southeast of Downtown, where a three-mile stretch of Baxter Avenue and Bardstown Road – which leads out of Louisville into the heart of the Bourbon Trail – is known as the Highlands for its location atop a ridge between Beargrass Creek's middle and south forks.

Bustling with nocturnal diversion, the Highlands is the perfect neighborhood to position yourself for a deep weekend run on the bars. For connoisseurs of craft, that might mean worshipping at the altar of rare Old World brews inside a converted church at Holy Grale or IPAs, German-style pilsners and barrel-aged sours at Gravely Brewing Co. The Highlands Tap offers another 25 choice brews on draft.

But the Highlands can't be solely characterized as a craft haven – this is a come one, come all stretch of watering holes. Both Hunter S. Thompson and Jack Harlow grew up here, which personifies Highland's eclectic personalities. Classic dives like the Back Door or Bambi Bar share real estate with traditional Irish pubs like Molly Malone's, Flanagan's Ale House and O’Shea’s and welcoming LGBTQI+ hangouts like Big Bar, Chill Bar, and Nowhere Bar. With the addition of two new hip accommodations, Bungalou and The Bellweather, the stumble back home is even shorter!

A Victorian mansion surrounded by greenery in Louisville, Kentucky
The historic Victorian-era mansions in Old Louisville make exploring the area a visual delight © EQRoy / Shutterstock

Sleep in a charming Victorian-era mansion in Old Louisville

The neighborhood of Old Louisville boasts the largest collection of restored Victorian homes in the country and is the third-largest Historical Preservation District in the USA. Across about 40 blocks sandwiched between W Broadway, one mile south of Downtown's Louisville Slugger Museum & Factory, and the University of Louisville's main campus south of W Hill St, Victorian mansions were constructed in a wide range of styles at the tail end of the 1883-87 Southern Exposition (a five-year series of World's Fairs held in Louisville).

In addition to the architectural eye candy on display throughout the district, Old Louisville expectedly hosts numerous B&Bs, which makes it a very charming neighborhood to come home to after a day of sightseeing and bourbon-swilling. Enchanting options such as the Rocking Horse B&B lead the way. Sleeping here leaves you perfectly positioned to visit attractions in Downtown, the Speed Art Museum  at the southern end of Old Lousiville, and key South Louisville sights such as Churchill Downs and the Kentucky Derby Museum, Iroquis Park, Kentucky Kingdom and Jefferson Memorial Forest, the largest urban municipal forest in the country.

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