Istanbul: Overview

Byzantium, Constantinople, İstanbul: by any name it's glorious.

Straddling the Bosphorus, its skyline studded with domes and minarets, İstanbul is one of the truly great romantic cities. Its history tracks back from Byzantium to Constantinople to its place at the head of the Ottoman Empire. Today it hums as Turkey's cultural heart and good-time capital.

In this sprawling, continent-spanning city you can tramp the streets where crusaders and janissaries once marched; admire mosques that are the most sublime architectural expressions of Islamic piety; peer into the sultan's harem; and hunt for bargains in the Kapalı Çarşı (Grand Bazaar).

Fast Facts

Population

13,000,000

Currency

Name: New Turkish Lira
Code: TRY
Symbol: YTL

Electrical Plugs

European plug with two circular metal pins
220V 50Hz

Languages Spoken

Official: Turkish

Time Zones

GMT/UTC +2 

Country Dialing Code

+90

Weights & Measures

Metric

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