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Baku

Georgia, Armenia & Azerbaijan Travel Guide

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Shirvan shakir's Palace

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Overview

Azerbaijan’s capital Baku (or Bakı in Azeri) is the architectural love child of Paris and Dubai…albeit with plenty of Soviet genes floating half-hidden in the background. Few cities in the world are changing as quickly and nowhere else in the Caucasus do East and West blend as seamlessly or as chaotically. At its heart, the Unesco-listed İçəri Şəhər (Old City) lies within an exotically crenellated arc of fortress wall. Around this are gracefully illuminated stone mansions and pedestrianised tree-lined streets filled with exclusive boutiques. The second oil boom, which started around 2006, has turned the city into a crucible of architectural experimentation and some of the finest new buildings are jaw-dropping masterpieces. Meanwhile romantic couples canoodle their way around wooded parks and hold hands on the Caspian-front bulvar (promenade), where greens and opal blues make a mockery of Baku’s desert-ringed location.

Attractions

Must-see attractions

  • The Maiden Tower in Old Baku, Azerbaijan

    Maiden’s Tower

    Baku

    This tapering 29m stone tower is Baku’s foremost historical icon, with rooftop views surveying Baku Bay and the Old City. Possibly millennia old, its…

  • Shirvan shakir's Palace

    Palace of the Shirvanshahs

    Baku

    This splendid confection of sandstone walls and domes was the seat of northeastern Azerbaijan’s ruling dynasty during the Middle Ages. Mostly 15th century…

  • Exterior of Heydar Aliyev center (designed by Zaha Hadid) at night.

    Heydar Aliyev Center

    Baku

    Vast and jaw-droppingly original, this Zaha Hadid building is a majestic statement of fluid 21st-century architecture forming abstract waves and peaks…

  • Yarat Contemporary Art Centre

    Baku

    Yarat means 'create', a spirit that's in ample evidence in this centre's many thought-provoking installations that don't shy away from sociopolitical…

  • Flame Towers

    Baku

    Completed in 2012, this trio of sinuous blue-glass skyscrapers forms contemporary Baku's architectural signature. The three towers range from 28 to 33…

  • Fountains Square

    Baku

    Ever-popular with strollers, this leafy piazza forms Central Baku’s natural focus. The fountains for which it is named include one topped by shiny…

  • Carpet Museum

    Baku

    From historic flatweaves to modernist picture-rugs, this tailor-made museum displays and explains a superb collection of Azerbaijani carpets. It's housed…

  • Nizami Literature Museum

    Baku

    The greatest attraction of this museum for most visitors is the western facade of the building it inhabits: a fine early-20th-century structure with…

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Planning Tools

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Best Things to Do

With its futuristic architecture and its maze-like Old City, Baku is full of surprises. These are the best things to do in the capital of Azerbaijan.

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