Must-see attractions in Myanmar (Burma)

  • Tea sellers at the central market in Kyaingtong

    Central Market

    Eastern Myanmar

    Kyaingtong's central market is one of the most fascinating in Myanmar, playing host to a diverse mix of hill peoples, especially early in the morning. It…

  • Hpo Win Daung Complex

    Myanmar (Burma)

    One of Monywa's biggest attractions, this rural complex of 492 buddha chambers was carved into a limestone hillside between the 14th and 18th centuries…

  • Theindawgyi Paya

    Myeik

    Myeik's most venerated Buddhist temple, Theindawgyi Paya sits on a ridge overlooking the city and harbour. A beautiful, Mon-style ordination hall of wood,…

  • Temples of Bagan

    Shwesandaw Paya & Around

    Myanmar (Burma)

    Set atop a hill in the town centre, the stunning Shwesandaw Paya (and the surrounding pagodas and monasteries) is not only Pyay’s major point of interest,…

  • Shwezigon pagoda.

    Shwezigon Paya

    Bagan

    At the western end of Nyaung U, this big, beautiful zedi (stupa) is the town’s main religious site, and is most famous for its link with Myanmar's main…

  • Nan Paya, Myanmar.

    Nan Paya

    Bagan

    Just south of Manuha Paya by dirt road, this shrine is said to have been used as Manuha’s prison, although there is little evidence supporting the legend…

  • Old white stupas in Myauk Myo neighborhood of Hsipaw, Myanmar.

    Myauk Myo

    Hsipaw

    At the northern edge of town, Hsipaw’s oldest neighbourhood has a village-like atmosphere, two delightful old teak monasteries and a collection of ancient…

  • Shwesandaw Pagoda with unique five tier basement in Bagan, Myanmar.

    Shwesandaw Paya

    Bagan

    Bagan’s most famous sunset-viewing spot, Shwesandaw is a graceful white pyramid-style pagoda with steps leading past five terraces to the circular stupa…

  • Shwemokhtaw Paya

    Myanmar (Burma)

    This centuries-old golden stupa looms over Pathein like a glittering beacon. The hti (stupa pinnacle) consists of a topmost layer made from 14lb of solid…

  • Sule pagoda in Yangon, Myanmar.

    Sule Paya

    Yangon

    Not many cities have a primary traffic circle occupied by a 2200-year-old golden temple. This 46m zedi (stupa), said to be older than Shwedagon Paya, is…

  • At sunset, hundreds of pilgrims crowd under the Golden Rock, Mt Kyaiktiyo, for the celebrations of the Festival of Lights.

    Mt Kyaiktiyo

    Mon State

    The excursion to this incredible balancing-golden-boulder stupa is a must-do, especially during the peak pilgrimage season (November to March) and when…

  • Mount Popa and Taung Kalat of the Mandalay Region, Myanmar. On the foothills of the mountain you will find this beautiful temple perched high up on a hill.

    Popa Taung Kalat Temple

    Myanmar (Burma)

    From the nat shrine, start up the many steps under a covered walkway and past the rows of trinket and souvenir shops and shrines to a revered local…

  • Jade stones and jewelry at the Jade Market, Mandalay, Myanmar.

    Jade Market

    Mandalay

    Rock dust and cheroot smoke fill the air in this heaving grid of cramped walkways, where you'll find a mass of jade traders haggling, hawking and…

  • Buddha statue at Ta Moke Shwe Gu Gyi Pagoda.

    Ta Moke Shwe Gu Gyi

    Myanmar (Burma)

    Located northwest of Kyaukse, this enormous temple complex, once buried underground, but since excavated, is a fascinating historic site, but its…

  • Musmeah Yeshua Synagogue in Yangon.

    Musmeah Yeshua Synagogue

    Yangon

    All the traditional features of a synagogue are present in this superbly maintained 1896 building: the bimah (platform holding the reading table for the…

  • U Thant House, former residence of U Thant, Secretary General of the United Nations (1961-1971), now a museum in memory of the world-renowned diplomat.

    U Thant House

    Yangon

    One of Myanmar's most respected international politicians, U Thant was UN Secretary General from 1961 to 1971. When his grandson, Thant Myint-U,…

  • Ancient Gawdawpalin pahto pagoda at twilight in Bagan archaeological zone, Myanmar.

    Gawdawpalin Pahto

    Bagan

    Standing 197ft tall, Gawdawpalin is one of the largest and most imposing Bagan temples, although by no means the most inspiring, with its modernised altar…

  • Shwenandaw Kyaung Temple or Golden Palace Monastery in Mandalay, Myanmar.

    Shwenandaw Kyaung

    Mandalay

    This fine teak monastery-temple is noted for its carvings, particularly the interior gilded scenes from the Jataka (past-life stories of the Buddha). The…

  • Marble Buddha at Paya Shwekyimyint temple, Mandalay, Myanmar.

    Shwekyimyint Paya

    Mandalay

    Founded in 1167 by Prince Minshinzaw, exiled son of King Alaungsithu, Shwekyimyint considerably predates Mandalay itself. Minshinzaw consecrated the…

  • Nuns pass by the enormous Mingun Paya temple.

    Mingun Paya

    Myanmar (Burma)

    Begun in 1790, Mingun Paya would have been the world’s biggest stupa if it had been completed. Work stopped in 1819 when King Bodawpaya died, and at that…

  • Sulamani Pahto

    Bagan

    This temple with five doorways is known as the Crowning Jewel and was constructed around 1181 by Narapatisithu. It is one of Bagan’s most attractive…

  • Exterior of Bagan Archaeological Museum at sunset.

    Archaeological Museum

    Bagan

    Housed in a sprawling complex, this government-run museum features many fine pieces from Bagan (reclining buddhas, original images, inscribed stones and…

  • An alley of San Pya Wholesale Fish Market of Yangon, Myanmar.

    San Pya Fish Market

    Yangon

    The raw hustle and bustle of Yangon's wholesale fish market is compulsively fascinating. It's a heady assault on the senses – especially that of smell –…

  • Nandamannya Pahto

    Bagan

    Dating from the mid-13th century, this small, single-chambered temple has fine frescoes and a ruined seated buddha. It’s about 650ft north of Thambula; a…

  • Nathlaung Kyaung

    Bagan

    Between Pahtothamya and Thatbyinnyu, this stubby building – the only Hindu temple remaining in Bagan – has a fascinating history. Named ‘Shrine Confining…

  • Aung Htu Kan Tha Paya

    Pyin Oo Lwin

    Finished in March 2000, this dazzling pagoda is by far the region's most impressive religious building. It enshrines an enormous 17-ton white-marble…

  • Thayekhittaya

    Myanmar (Burma)

    This ancient site, about 5 miles east of central Pyay, makes for an enjoyable few hours of laid-back exploration, often in isolation. Known to Pali…

  • Maha Aungmye Bonzan

    Myanmar (Burma)

    Built, unusually, of stucco-covered brick, this 1822 royal monastery temple is a rare survivor from the Ava era. The faded, sturdy structure looks very…

  • Three Islets

    Myeik Archipelago

    Home to three notable diving sites: Shark Cave, an underwater canyon with sharks and rich coral; In Through the Out Door, an underwater passage with…

  • Daw Gyan

    Myanmar (Burma)

    Within the green patchwork of paddies that forms a quilt over Inwa, a small temple perches on a tiny artificial island. This is Daw Gyan, a collection of…

  • Coconut & Banana Wholesale Market

    Yangon

    Branches laded with bananas, towering piles of coconuts, bales of sugar cane and, in season, mammoth amounts of mangoes, make this busy riverside…

  • Lampi Kyun (Sullivan's Island)

    Myeik Archipelago

    Home to Lampi Island Marine National Park, the only marine park in Myanmar, and thought to be one of the least-disturbed island habitats in Southeast Asia…

  • Nga Khin Nyo Gyee Kyun

    Myeik Archipelago

    There's a superb horseshoe-shaped bay at the south of this island, which is where you'll find the Boulder Bay Eco Resort, and a couple of fine beaches.

  • Black Rock

    Myeik Archipelago

    One of the Myeik Archipelago's premier diving sites. This rocky, remote outpost is home to clear water and rich sea life, including manta rays (typically…

  • Western Rocky

    Myeik Archipelago

    An underwater cave that has been known to draw sharks makes this arguably the Myeik Archipelago's finest dive site.

  • Stupa at Botataung Paya.

    Botataung Paya

    Yangon

    Botataung’s spacious riverfront location and lack of crowds give it a more down-to-earth spiritual feeling than Shwedagon. Its most original feature is…

  • Main road in Siang Sawn Village

    Siang Sawn

    Chin State

    This rather strange, impeccably tidy village is an oddity in that it follows its own religion despite its proximity to heavily Christian Tiddim. In fact,…

  • Nyaung Ohak And Shwe Inn Thein Are Located At Indein And Consist of Ancient And Recently Built Buddhist Shrines, Inle Lake, Myanmar

    Inthein

    Inle Lake Region

    A narrow, foliage-cloaked canal winds through the reeds to the lakeside village of Inthein (also known as Indein), dotted with stupas dating back a few…

  • Sunset at wall of Mandalay palace

    Mandalay Palace

    Mandalay

    The 1990s reconstruction of Mandalay's royal palace features more than 40 timber buildings constructed to resemble the 1850s originals. Climb the curious…

  • View of Mahabandoola Gardens

    Mahabandoola Garden

    Yangon

    A green breathing space in the heart of downtown Yangon, this park provides lovely views of surrounding heritage buildings, including City Hall, the High…

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