Must-see attractions in Moscow

  • Ivan the Great Bell Tower

    Moscow

    With its two golden domes rising above the eastern side of Sobornaya pl, the Ivan the Great Bell Tower is the Kremlin's tallest structure – a landmark…

  • State History Museum

    Moscow

    At the northern end of Red Square, the State History Museum has an enormous collection covering Russian history from the time of the Stone Age. The…

  • The Sakharov Center museum and cultural center in Moscow devoted to protection of human rights in Russia preserving the legacy of Andrei Sakharov.

    Sakharov Centre

    Meshchansky & Basmanny

    South of Kursky vokzal, by the Yauza River, is a small park with a two-storey house containing a human-rights centre named after Russia's most famous…

  • Visitors admiring the plants of Aptekarsky Ogorod.

    Aptekarsky Ogorod

    Meshchansky & Basmanny

    Moscow's lovely botanic garden was established in 1706. Originally owned by the Moscow general hospital to grow herbs and other medicinal plants, its name…

  • Red October

    Zamoskvorechie

    The original piece of the hipster belt that now stretches far beyond Gorky Park, Red October is a massive compound of red-brick buildings that used to be…

  • View of the main estate of the Russian industrialist and philanthropist Savva Mamontov in the open-air museum in the village of Abramtsevo.

    Abramtsevo Estate Museum-Preserve

    Moscow

    In 1870 Savva Mamontov – railway tycoon and patron of the arts – bought this lovely estate 45km north of Moscow. Here, he hosted a whole slew of artists,…

  • Eternal fire at the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier in Moscow.

    Tomb of the Unknown Soldier

    Moscow

    The Tomb of the Unknown Soldier contains the remains of one soldier who died in December 1941 at Km41 of Leningradskoe sh – the nearest the Nazis came to…

  • Chistye Prudy pond in Moscow.

    Chistye Prudy

    Meshchansky & Basmanny

    Clean Ponds is the lovely little pond that graces the Boulevard Ring at the ul Pokrovka intersection. The Boulevard Ring is always a prime location for…

  • Nikolskaya Street, a pedestrian street in the Kitay-Gorod of Moscow, which connects Red Square and Lubyanka Square.

    Kitay Gorod

    Moscow

    This 13th-century neighbourhood was the first in Moscow to grow up outside the Kremlin walls. While its name means 'China Town' in modern Russian, do not…

  • Ostankino tower

    Ostankino TV Tower

    Moscow

    When the Ostankino TV Tower was built in 1967, it was the tallest free-standing structure in the world (surpassing the Empire State Building). At 540m, it…

  • Arkhangelskoye - unique monument of Russian architecture of the manor, located 20 kilometers northwest of Moscow.

    Arkhangelskoe Estate

    Moscow

    In 1810, the wealthy Prince Nikolai Yusupov purchased this grand palace on the outskirts of Moscow, and turned it into a spectacular estate. Now his…

  • The Holy Trinity Church in Nikitniki.

    Church of the Trinity in Nikitniki

    Moscow

    Hidden between big government blocks, this little gem of a church is an exquisite example of Russian baroque. Built in the 1630s, its onion domes and…

  • Melnikov House

    Melnikov House

    Arbat & Khamovniki

    The only private house built during the Soviet period, the home of Konstantin Melnikov stands as testament to the innovation of the Russian avant-garde…

  • Museum of Russian Icons on Goncharnaya Street in Moscow.

    Museum of the Russian Icon

    Meshchansky & Basmanny

    This museum houses the private collection of Russian art patron Mikhail Abramov. He has personally amassed a collection of more than 4000 pieces of…

  • Church of the Savior Not Made by Hands in Abramtsevo.

    Saviour Church ‘Not Made by Hand’

    Moscow

    The prettiest building in the grounds is Saviour Church ‘Not Made by Hand’ (Khram Spasa Nerukotvorny). The structure epitomises Mamontov’s intentions…

  • Gulag History Museum in Moscow.

    Gulag History Museum

    Moscow

    Stalin's genocide is a subject many Russians prefer to forget rather than reflect on, but this modern multimedia space serves as both a learning centre…

  • Old Believers’ Community

    Meshchansky & Basmanny

    One of Russia’s most atmospheric religious centres is the Old Believers’ Community, located at Rogozhskoe, 3km east of Taganskaya pl. The Old Believers…

  • Glinka Museum of Musical Culture

    Moscow

    This musicologist's paradise boasts over 3000 instruments – handcrafted works of art – from the Caucasus and the Far East. Russia is very well represented…

  • Diamond Fund Exhibition

    Moscow

    If the Armoury hasn’t sated your lust for diamonds, there is more in the Diamond Fund Exhibition. The fund dates back to 1719, when Peter the Great…

  • Saviour Gate Tower

    Moscow

    The Kremlin’s ‘official’ exit onto Red Square is the stately red-brick Saviour Gate Tower. This gate – considered sacred – has been used for processions…

  • ArtPlay

    Meshchansky & Basmanny

    A 'design centre', ArtPlay occupies the buildings of the former Manometer factory and is home to firms specialising in urban planning and architectural…

  • VDNKh Space Pavilion

    Moscow

    A reopened palatial building sporting an elegant glass cupola, Space Pavilion is packed with rockets, landing capsules and entire space stations, some of…

  • Studio

    Moscow

    Built in 1873 by Victor Gartman, the ornate Russian-style wooden studio is notable for the carved art nouveau detailing on the exterior. It contains an…

  • Danilov Monastery

    Zamoskvorechie

    The headquarters of the Russian Orthodox Church stands behind white fortress walls. On holy days this place seethes with worshippers murmuring prayers,…

  • Ducks on landing at Patriarch's Ponds.

    Patriarch’s Ponds

    Presnya

    Patriarch’s Ponds hark back to Soviet days, when the parks were populated with children and babushky. Today you’ll see grandmothers pushing strollers and…

  • Bunker-42 Cold War Museum

    Meshchansky & Basmanny

    On a quiet side street near Taganskaya pl, a nondescript neoclassical building is the gateway to the secret Cold War–era communications centre. The…

  • Contemporary History Museum

    Moscow

    Complete with stone lions, this opulent mansion was built to host the English Club – a venue favoured by Anglophile gentlemen and native Brits in tsarist…

  • Tretyakovsky Proezd

    Moscow

    The gated walkway of Tretyakovsky proezd (originally built in the 1870s) leads from Teatralny proezd into Kitay Gorod. Nearby, you can see where…

  • Museum of Oriental Art

    Presnya

    This impressive museum on the Boulevard Ring holds three floors of exhibits spanning the Asian continent. Of particular interest is the 1st floor,…

  • Pushkin House-Museum

    Arbat & Khamovniki

    After Alexander Pushkin married Natalia Goncharova at the nearby Church of the Grand Ascension, they moved to this charming blue house on the old Arbat…

  • Beautiful kremlin in Izmailovo, Moscow, Russia

    Kremlin in Izmaylovo

    Meshchansky & Basmanny

    The famous flea market is only part of a big theme park that includes shops, restaurants, museums and monuments, all contained within a mock ‘kremlin’ …

  • Exterior of Moscow Choral Synagogue.

    Choral Synagogue

    Meshchansky & Basmanny

    Construction of a synagogue was banned inside Kitay Gorod, so Moscow’s oldest and most prominent synagogue was built just outside the city walls, not far…

  • Church of the Intercession at Fili (circa 1694) in Moscow, Russia. Naryshkin baroque church commissioned by the boyar Lev Naryshkin in his suburban estate Fili; Shutterstock ID 215970202; Your name (First / Last): Josh Vogel; Project no. or GL code: 56530; Network activity no. or Cost Centre: Online-Design; Product or Project: 65050/7529/Josh Vogel/LP.com Destination Galleries

    Church of the Intercession at Fili

    Arbat & Khamovniki

    West of the center, Fili is a residential neighbourhood that was once the estate of Lev Naryshkin (brother-in-law to Tsar Alexey Mikhailovich and uncle to…

  • Resurrection Gate

    Moscow

    At the northwestern corner of Red Square, Resurrection Gate provides a great vantage point for your first glimpse of the square. With its twin red towers…

  • Gogol House

    Presnya

    The 19th-century writer Nikolai Gogol spent his final tortured months here. The rooms – now a small but captivating museum – are arranged as they were…

  • Monkeys at Moscow Zoo.

    Moscow Zoo

    Presnya

    Renovations in honour of the zoo's 150th anniversary are ongoing, but the place should be in great shape in coming years. Huge flocks of feathered friends…

  • Vorobyovy Gory Nature Preserve

    Arbat & Khamovniki

    Vorobyovy Gory, or Sparrow Hills, is the green hilly area south of the Moscow River, opposite the tip of the Khamovniki peninsula. This wooded hillside is…

  • Conquerors of Space Monument, Moscow, Russia

    Cosmonautics Museum

    Moscow

    The soaring 100m titanium obelisk outside VDNKh is a monument ‘To the Conquerors of Space’, built in 1964 to commemorate the launch of Sputnik. In its…

  • Exterior of Upper St Peter Monastery.

    Upper St Peter Monastery

    Moscow

    The Upper St Peter Monastery was founded in the 1380s as part of an early defensive ring around Moscow. The main, onion-domed Virgin of Bogolyubovo Church…