Must-see attractions in Estonia

  • Town Council Pharmacy

    Old Town

    Nobody's too sure of the exact date it opened, but by 1422 this pharmacy was already onto its third owner, making it the oldest continually operating…

  • Pirita Convent

    Pirita

    Only the massively high Gothic stone walls remain of Pirita, completed in 1436 as the largest convent in Old Livonia. The rest was destroyed in 1577 by…

  • Adamson-Eric Museum

    Old Town

    Erich Carl Hugo Adamson, a towering figure of 20th-century art in Estonia, is celebrated in this reverent little museum in a historic house with which he…

  • Estonian Sports and Olympic Museum

    Tartu

    Chronicling more than just Estonian Olympic excellence (although the glittering medal display serves that purpose admirably), this offbeat museum has a…

  • Kõpu Lighthouse

    Western Estonia & the Islands

    With its pyramid-like base and stout square tower, the inland Kõpu lighthouse is the best-known landmark on Hiiumaa, and supposedly the third oldest in…

  • Science Centre AHHAA

    Tartu

    This popular centre's interactive exhibits are liable to bring out the mad scientist in kids and adults alike. Allow at least a couple of hours for button…

  • St Michael’s Lutheran Church

    Western Estonia & the Islands

    Kihelkonna's tall, austere, early-German church dates from before 1280. It’s dark and gloomy inside, partly due to the wooden supports holding up the roof…

  • Long House

    Western Estonia & the Islands

    Built in the 1830s, this handsome, 60m-long timber house once lodged the directors of the Hiiu-Kärdla textile factory, burnt out in WWII. It's now perhaps…

  • Mikkel Museum

    Kadriorg

    This handsome, two-storey weatherboard, the former kitchen for Kadriorg Palace, now displays a small but interesting assortment of paintings, porcelain…

  • Kondas Centre

    Southern Estonia

    Housing vibrantly colourful works by local painter Paul Kondas (1900–85) and other self-taught artists working outside the mainstream, this is Estonia’s…

  • Mihkli Farm Museum

    Western Estonia & the Islands

    Hidden away in the forest at Malvaste, 2km north of the Kärdla–Kõrgessaare road, this farm complex, founded by Swedes deported in 1781, is preserved as…

  • Nuku

    Old Town

    This state puppet-museum's collection is a wonderful introduction to the art of puppetry from many different cultures and eras. There's enough interactive…

  • Otepää Hill Fort

    Southern Estonia

    The pretty tree-covered hill south of the church was an ancient Estonian stronghold for around 800 years before it was topped by an episcopal castle in…

  • Birdwatching Tower

    Western Estonia & the Islands

    Broad, shallow, reedy Haapsalu Bay is a key habitat for migrating waterfowl in Estonia, and is listed as a Ramsar Wetland of International Importance…

  • St Catherine’s Orthodox Church

    Southern Estonia

    Like its nearby Lutheran contemporary, Võru's main Orthodox church is dedicated to St Catherine as a nod to the town's founder, Russian Empress Catherine…

  • Rakvere Oak Grove

    Estonia

    Thought to have been a sacred site to pre-Christian Estonians, this 23-hectare expanse of mature oak and lime forest is a wonderful place for a leafy…

  • KGB Prison Cells

    Old Town

    Formerly producing hushed dread in Tallinn's Soviet-era citizens, the KGB headquarters at Pagari 1 is now a historical site, and the Museum of Occupations…

  • Town Hall Tower

    Old Town

    Old Thomas (Vana Toomas), Tallinn’s symbol and guardian, has been keeping watch from his perch on the town hall's weathervane since 1530, although his…

  • Holy Trinity Church

    Estonia

    Dating from around 1430, although it’s been damaged and repaired several times since, this lovely, whitewashed Lutheran church has a 62m steeple (a 19th…

  • Town Hall

    Tartu

    Built between 1782 and 1789, this graceful building was designed by German architect JHB Walter, who modelled it on a typical Dutch town hall. The clear…

  • Haapsalu Kuursaal

    Western Estonia & the Islands

    This fairy-tale wooden confection, painted pale green and white, sits plumb on the waterfront, surrounded by rose gardens. Stepping into the airy spa hall…

  • Rotermann Quarter

    City Centre

    With impressive contemporary architecture wedged between 19th-century brick warehouses, this development has transformed an outmoded (if historically very…

  • Fat Margaret

    Old Town

    Attached to the Great Coast Gate, this rotund 16th-century cannon tower once protected a major entrance to Old Town. It's now one half of the Estonian…

  • Seto Farm Museum

    Southern Estonia

    Presided over by a wooden carving of the god/king Peko, this museum consists of a 19th-century farmhouse complex, with stables, a granary and the former…

  • St Elizabeth’s Lutheran Church

    Western Estonia & the Islands

    Consecrated in 1750, this dignified, rust-coloured Lutheran church was named for Russian Empress Yelizaveta Petrovna, who gifted Pärnu's Lutherans 8000…

  • Pärnu Museum

    Western Estonia & the Islands

    This museum covers 11,000 years of the Pärnu region's history, from prehistoric relics, right up to a reconstruction of a Soviet-era apartment. Pride of…

  • Pirita Beach

    Pirita

    Tallinn’s largest and most popular beach, Pirita is only 6km from the city. In summer, bronzed sun-lovers fill the sands and hang out in the laid-back…

  • Estonian Museum of Natural History

    Old Town

    Beginning as the collections of Estonian naturalists in the 19th century, the holdings at this natural history museum exceed 300,000 examples of the…

  • Film Museum

    Kadriorg

    Opened in the grounds of Maarjamäe Palace in 2017, and with big plans for the future, this rust-red, semi-subterranean museum on the grounds of the…

  • Viljandi Museum

    Southern Estonia

    Occupying two floors of a late-18th-century pharmacy on the old market square, this modest museum has displays tracing Viljandi’s history from the Stone…

  • Hiiumaa Military Museum

    Western Estonia & the Islands

    Despite limited English captions, this small museum in a former Soviet border guard station is quite engrossing, providing insight into the battles fought…

  • Liiv Museum

    Southern Estonia

    This museum is devoted to Juhan Liiv (1864–1913), a celebrated writer, poet and nationalist figure, of sorts. Even in the likely event that you haven’t…

  • Ilon’s Wonderland

    Western Estonia & the Islands

    Showcasing the works of Estonian-Swedish illustrator Ilon Wikland, who spent her childhood in Haapsalu and is best known for her illustrations for the…

  • Town Hall Square

    Tartu

    Tartu’s main square is lined with grand buildings and echoes with the chink of glasses and plates in summer. The centrepiece is the town hall itself,…

  • St John's Lutheran Church

    Tartu

    Dating to at least 1323, this imposing red-brick church is unique for the rare terracotta sculptures placed in niches around its exterior and interior …

  • Kihnu Museum

    Western Estonia & the Islands

    You can learn more about Kihnu Jõnn (the locally famous skipper who sailed all the world's oceans) and the island's unique history and culture at this…

  • House of Peter I

    Kadriorg

    This surprisingly modest cottage was where Peter the Great and Catherine I lived on their early-17th-century visits to Tallinn, while Kadriorg Palace was…

  • Upside Down House

    Tartu

    Looking like something from The Wizard of Oz, the Upside Down House is exactly that: a regular house tipped on its head, with everything inside – ceilings…

  • St Nicholas' Orthodox Church

    Western Estonia & the Islands

    Built by Catherine the Great in 1790, Saaremaa's oldest Orthodox church has twin steeples and an impressive dolomite and wrought-iron gate. A faint image…

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