Introducing Mrauk U (Myohaung)
Like Bagan to the east, the Rakhaing kings of Mrauk U (mrau-oo) went on a merry old building spree in this ancient capital, home to more than 150 temples. Accessible via a pretty 65km boat ride northeast from Sittwe, Mrauk U is smaller than Bagan but more alive. Shepherds lead their flocks past curvy hillocks dotted with temples, and smouldering fires add a mysterious haze to the timeless setting. A huge pagoda festival is held in mid-May.
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Mrauk U served as the Rakhaing capital from 1430 to 1784, when the Brits relocated it to Sittwe. It was a fine time, with the kings hiring Japanese samurais as bodyguards and the naval fleet of 10,000 boats terrorising neighbouring countries from the Bay of Bengal.
It’s worth reading up. Tun Shwe Khine’s A Guide to Mrauk U or U Shwe Zan’s The Golden Mrauk U: An Ancient Capital of Rakhine are only available in Yangon.
Last updated: Mar 2, 2009
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