Somaliland, Puntland & Somalia

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Introducing Somaliland, Puntland & Somalia

Somalia has been a horror show for more than a decade. The law of the gun, kidnapping of aid workers, fighting among rival factions and a host of humanitarian crises have created a post-apocalyptic feel in this part of the Horn.

In fact, it’s a bit more nuanced than that. Somalia is a patchwork state. Since 1991 the country that is still known internationally as Somalia has effectively been three countries in one: Somalia in the south, Somaliland in the northwest on the Gulf of Aden, and Puntland perched in the northeast corner. The situation in each zone is radically different. The south, and Puntland (while a little more stable), have long been riddled with clan clashes.

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Smiling man inside truck.
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Smiling man inside truck.

Lonely Planet photographer
  • Claver Carroll
  • Lonely Planet photographer
  • Group of boys sitting outside bar.
  • Detail of ancient rock paintings.
  • Boys playing on  edge of soccer field.
  • IDP (internally displaced people) camp, roughly 20 kilometres outside of Garoe.
  • Clothes, fruit and vegetables for sale in a Bosaso slum.
  • Immigration police building at airport.
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