Hotan

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Introducing Hotan

You can call it a real ‘Jade Gate’. Archaeologists have locally unearthed jade artefacts from around 5000 BC, proving that Hotan (Hétián; also known as Khotan) and its jewel trading preceded by a large chunk of time the horse-trading that later spurred Chinese trade routes westward.

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Hotanese also uncovered the secret of Chinese silk by the 5th century AD – thus the famed road names hereabouts – and later established themselves as the region’s foremost carpet weavers.

But Hotan today is certainly no Kashgar and the silk, carpets, and jade exist, but mostly in highly touristic fashion. Visits to carpet and silk factories are interesting for some, but what may make the 500km-long slog from Kashgar worthwhile is the fantastic Sunday Market, the largest and least visited in Xīnjiāng.

For those setting off on the infrequently explored southern Silk Road, via Keriya (Yútián), Cherchen (Qiěmò), Charklik (Ruò­qiāng) and on to Golmud, this is the last place to take care of important errands like changing money, stocking up on supplies or extending your visa.

Last updated: Jun 3, 2009

Thorn Tree forum discussion

Recent posts

  1. joop86au avatar
    RE: Kashgar in October

    by joop86au 12 September 2011

    The Chini Bagh Hotel is fine to stay in. It's hardly a modern state of the art hotel but it's not bad either and we found the staff friendly…
  2. leela3000 avatar
    RE: Kashgar in October

    by leela3000 11 September 2011

    I'd also suggest spending one market day in Kashgar and one in Hotan. I also second the advice to call at Yarkand on the way. I loved…
  3. skelch avatar
    RE: Kashgar in October

    by skelch 11 September 2011

    Thanks for all your help. Great websites from you all with tons of useful info. At Seman, or any other hotel in Kashgar/Hotan in Octob…

See all Thorn Tree forum discussions for Hotan

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