some guy i talked to lately said to me that j.r. tolkien spoke 40 languages. trying to verify this i went on wikipedia. it is sort of helpful, in that i think i established that that was not true, but it still left me wondering about the details.
wikipedia says: "Tolkien learned Latin, French and German from his mother, and while at school he learned Middle English, Old English, Finnish, Gothic, Greek, Italian, Old Norse, Spanish, Welsh, and Medieval Welsh.
He was also familiar with Danish, Dutch, Lombardic, Norwegian, Russian, Swedish, Middle Dutch, Middle High German, Middle Low German, Old High German, Old Slavonic, and Lithuanian.[147]"
i wonder what "familiar" is supposed to mean.

