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From Kalamata to Sparta (actually they say Spart'-tee) over the Langada Pass was one of the most thrilling rides I've ever had. It was raining and foggy and the narrow road had a myriad of switchbacks and hairpin turns---ruggedino! The rain had loosened and washed down some small rocks onto the road---no big ones, thank goodness. Midway at Artesimia, we had to change buses (standing in the rain) which I gather was some kind of jurisdictional issue.

The town of Sparta is built over the ancient city so there isn't a great deal of the old one to see. And in any case it rained all afternoon with an overcast of thick, gummy clouds, so other than eating a nice lunch, I mostly hung out in my hotel room. There have been no hostels since I left Athens two weeks ago, so I have been kind of isolated. I miss the company of other backpackers, although, actually there aren't many tourists this late in the season.

The next day I visited Mystras, just seven km away by public bus. What I saw were mostly 14th-16th century Byzantine churches and monasteries with frescos still intact. Only one church is used now as a convent, whose nuns are the only inhabitants of this ruined town. This was quite a Byzantine intellectual center in the 14th and 15th centuries after the empire went into decline elsewhere.

When I got back from Mystras I did take a wander to see 'ancient Sparta.' Yes, I could see the huge theatre in ruins, but the Acropolis took quite a bit of imagination.

The next morning I visited the Archeological Museum of Sparta and the Museum of the Olive and Greek Olive Oil. It seems Greece has run on olive oil for 50 centuries or more. I see in their salads, for example, they use much more than we do---and it tastes good!

On Wednesday I grabbed a bus to Monembasia, Greece's version of Mt. Ste. Michel. On the way I was never out of sight of olive trees for 2 3/4 hours although sometimes the olive trees shared the land with orange trees. In the really rural mountains, this intercity bus waited for and picked up a whole bunch of high school students---apparently no need for school buses here. And on the way over the mountains I observed a series of modern windmills way at the top.

Monembasia is in the back of beyond. A big chunk of rock broke off from the mainland in an earthquake in 375 AD. They have built a causeway over to it which I could view from my hotel room 'on the other side' in the village of Gefyra. Monembasia made a natural defensive place so it was the scene of many invasions and seiges over the centuries.

The next morning I got a shuttle bus across the causeway and explored Monembasia. You really can't see any of the old town from Gefrya as it's all on the other side. There were many charming churches, taverns, shops and houses to climb about and among. I started to climb up, up, up to the fortress on top but it was really HIGH and after about 2/3 of the way, I turned back. What an enormous rockpile! I contented myself with plenty of challenging climbing on the lower level. The weather was perfect so finishing with a Greek coffee overlooking the sea was exquisite. Walking back to Gefyra along the sea was also lovely. On the modern bridge was a photograph from the 1890's of the old stone bridge which had 14 arches and a wooden platform in the middle that could be pulled up for defensive purposes.

The next morning I had the hotel breakfast during a downpour and since the breakfast room was a semi-covered patio, there were lots of leaks and drips to avoid. Hotel breakfasts always include yoghurt (made dryer than ours) and honey, which is so darn good (!) which makes up for the watery coffee.

Some observations:

*Some Greek men carry 'worry beads' which are fat wooden or glass beads loosely strung.
*This is motorcycle country. The bigger, the better, and the louder, the better. *Many women wear black; the older ones look sedate and dignified, the younger ones look glamorous.

I got the bus to Tripoli which involved changing buses twice on the way. When I arrived in Tripoli where I would get a bus for Nafplio, I was let off at a little auxilliary bus station which was closed. A man approached me and told me it would be open tomorrow but was closed today, but I should take his friend's taxi two km to the big bus station. How much? Four euro and 40 cents. (about $6) I said I'd walk, which I did. I see what you mean, Val, Greek taxi drivers are tough! On the other hand, gasoline here is about exactly double what we pay in the USA. Well, I needed the exercise anyway.

Nafplio is a charminbg town with the Old Town where I stayed built on a steep hill which involved lots of steep climbing. I had a gorgous view from my balcony overlooking the sea. Saturday morning from my balcony, there was a four-masted huge sailing ship down at the harbor. When I went to look, I discovered it was a cruise ship with about 150 passengers. It came from Athens. Several buses were lined up, ready to haul the passengers around.

I visited yet another Archeological Museum and yet again, I was bowled over. There were beautiful, big, elaborately decorated ceramic urns, gold jewelry, a full bronze suit of armor with a boars-tusk helmet, baby-feeding pitchers, lovely female figurines and much more, all grave-goods from this area from 1500 BC! I had such a nice conversation with a young woman museum employee, who added much enjoyment.

I visited two more museums, the Peloponese Folkloric (mainly clothing from the last couple of centuries) and an Auxiliary extension of the National Art Gallery of Athens.

A chat with my friend, Sally, on plans for her to pick me up tomorrow, (we're going to Mycene) with whom I'll be staying in her house 10 km from here, followed by a great lunch as usual, then to the internet to send this off, finished out my day in Nafplio.

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Lovely write-up - as always. I envy you.

Mmmmmm - Greek olive oil, lovely!
While you're still in Greece, do stock up on some 'rigani' - Greek oregano. As much as you have room for. It's absolutley wonderful, much stronger and infinitely more aromatic than our own oregano.

Your observations -
1. +*Some Greek men carry 'worry beads' which are fat wooden or glass beads loosely strung.+
These are the Greek version of the Arabic tesbe (prayer beads), borrowed from Turkey at the time of the Ottoman empire. The full-sized Arabic ones have 99 beads (for invoknig the 99 names of Allah), the smaller version 33, and the Greek ones have 15. The Catholic rosary is a direct steal from the Ottoman ones, adopted at the time the Turks were at the gates of Venice - presumably on the basis that one should use the enemy's own weapons agains them.)

  1. '.Many women wear black; the older ones look sedate and dignified, the younger ones look glamrous.'
    When I first went to Greece in 1969 I also saw many women wearing black and was told they were widows. At that time any woman - even in her 20s - was condemned to wear black for the rest of her life if she was widowed. The practise has all but died out in Athens now,but I'm surprised to hear it's still happening in Sparta.
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Thanks for the report which I enjoyed. I was there on my motorbike in 1988 and have fond memories.

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