Lonely Planet™ · Thorn Tree Forum · 2020

Winter in Europe

Country forums / Western Europe

Hi there! After much to-ing and fro-ing with travel plans, the husband and I have come to what we think is roughly the final plan. Sadly it's ended up being whittled down from a full year of backpacking Europe down to not quite four months, beginning at the start of November and ending towards the end of February. I've learned from experience that hopping from place to place every day isn't my ideal form of travel, so we're trying to not do too many countries and be able to spend at least a few days in each town.

We're from Australia so the Schengen thing comes into play - we intend to spend a month in the U.K and Ireland which leaves us with just under 3 months between the Schengen countries. The vague plan at this point is to start in the UK in November, Germany in December (for Christmas and New Year's), France in January and Spain in February with Belgium and Portugal slotted in somewhere assuming we have enough time.

As far as interests go, we're very much interested in food and wine, interesting landscapes and architecture, castles and ruins, museums and galleries (though not too much), walks or very easy hikes, and of course the famous postcard sights. Not interested in clubbing, skiing, camping or hardcore hiking. Going for a mix of big cities and smaller towns. I want to leave some flexibility but I think it would be a good idea to have some clue about the cities we're planning to go to so we can book transport in advance. We are both 27 if that matters at all.

I've pretty much just gone through the 'Europe on a Shoestring' guide and stuck a post-it in places that sound interesting in each of the above countries, which I've listed below. I think there's probably too many places, some might be too far out of the way and some might not be ideal in winter weather - I'm just after some feedback on what should stay and what should go. It's a bit overwhelming choosing between so many interesting places to see! I definitely intend to return to Europe in the future, so I won't be too troubled if we have to cut this list down a bit.

England
London
Bath
Oxford (day trip?)
Stratford-Upon-Avon(?)

Scotland
Edinburgh
Glasgow
Isle of Skye
Iverness

Ireland
Dublin
Galway
Belfast(?)

France
Paris
Versailles (day trip?)
Loire Valley (day trip?)
Dijon
Lyon
Bordeaux
Marseille
Nice

Germany
Berlin
Munich
towns along Romantic Road
Black Forest

Belgium
Brussels
Brugues

Portugal
Lisbon
Porto

Spain
Madrid
Barcelona
Valencia
Seville
Granada
San Sebastian
Bilbao

Sorry for the wall of text and thanks in advance!

Dump Glasgow, Dijon, Marseille, Nice, Brussels (a day trip here, or passing through for half a day maybe if you must), Lisbon. Porto only makes it in by a hair because I like port, although unless you spend some time in north western Spain (Santiago de Compostela is a nice enough place to add) it's pretty out of the way from the rest of your trip.

Oxford and Versailles are easy enough day trips. For Versailles, there doesn't seem to be much about the place that might encourage you to stay longer. Oxford is a bit nicer, if you wanted to extend a bit.

Loire valley is worth longer than a day.

I'm assuming that when you say, for example, "Madrid", you are considering the area around it as well as the city itself, is that right?

Winter in Europe away from ski areas is rarely likely to cause you any problems in terms of places to stay etc, so you could just go where the wind blows, if you felt like it.

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for a christmas market include Stuttgart. Good place anyway and good smaller towns to visit around, like esslingen, Ludwigsburg, Tuebingen. Some good museums and galleries in this area too.

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Your problem with asking on a forum for places to go or drop is that it's all subjective. Unlike #1, I would not drop Lisbon -- I think it's a great place and would choose it over Porto.

You say you have post-its in places that sound good to you but it definitely looks like a list of the usual suspects. Given your interests, go through again and decide why you chose those places and try to whittle down a bit that way. Your French list doesn't have anything I would consider a "smaller town".

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Aaronmsl - Yikes! Will take a closer look at those places and see if there's any we could cull... I would prefer to drop Porto than Lisbon as it's not so far out of the way and it's one of the places that really stood out to me. Versailles will definitely be a day trip; still looking more into Oxford at this point. And yes, we intend to stay for several days in bigger cities like Madrid and explore the region as well as the city.

Snatch - Thanks! Will look at Stuttgart. The Lonely Planet guide doesn't seem to have much good to say about it apart from as a base to explore nearby towns, but I suppose that just goes to show that it's not a good idea to rely on one source of info.

bjd - Obviously I'll be taking any recommendations with a grain of salt - to use the same example, I'm reluctant to drop Lisbon for Porto based on one person's experience. There's just an overwhelming amount to see even just in these countries, and it's difficult to decide where to begin. Listening to other people's recommendations seems like a useful thing to do, even if later research shows we want to do something differently in the end anyway. I'm also finding it really hard to get excited about smaller towns based on guide books, which tend to focus more on main attractions and don't really 'sell' small places as well, which is probably why no smaller towns in France caught my eye. Hearing from other people's experiences is just a way to start sorting through that; it isn't intended to define our whole journey.

On that note - any small French towns to recommend? I hear the South of France is quite nice in winter, but don't know much about it and am unsure where to begin. Regions or towns known for their food/wine/landscapes would be ideal.

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feedback on what should stay and what should go

No, you don't need feedback on this. That's not the problem.

It's a bit overwhelming
unsure where to begin
it's difficult to decide

I'll limit myself to a few comments about planning in general terms

interested in food and wine

Frequently mentioned, but for the most part irrelevant when planning an itinerary.

we can book transport in advance

This is relevant only if you want to take advantage of early-booking fare reductions, and even these are only relevant for longer trips on the high-speed trains, overnight sleepers, etc (or flights if used). By and large, the regional train systems work on the same principle as city bus transport. Ticket in hand you get on the next vehicle heading in the direction you want to go. No reservations needed and often not even possible.

This matter of getting from A to B brings us to the 'itinerary'. Right now you don't have one. You have a list of countries and a small number of cities pegged for each.

What you want to do is plot a rough route - literally, on a map. That's a quick way to evaluate the efficiency of you travel logistics.

Then, figure on one day travel to get from any one point to the next.
> Lisbon as it's not so far out of the way

Is that what you think? Then you need to take each of those travel days and check the travel times with train timetables.This will also help give you a sense of distance, the territory you are covering.

Notice I'm not mentioning at this point the time spent anywhere. 'How much time in...?' may be the second most useless question to ask at this stage. In fact, you can leave this question for when you're actually travelling.

Once you have the rough route and have taken out all of the approximate travel time, you'll have a better sense of what you have left for the visiting-places part of the trip. That will give you a better overview for the rest of the planning.

finding it really hard to get excited about smaller towns

There's no big virtue about smaller towns as such, with the exception of those which have - for example - well-preserved medieval architecture. In general, the point of this smaller town thing is to move around more slowly and spend more time in rural areas. But this, I suggest, takes some practice. It is not something easy to do for novice travellers focusing on the so-called 'musts'.

Your style and pace of travel and interests play a big role here. Perhaps this is something you figure out once you're moving around.

have come to what we think is roughly the final plan

As I said, it's not much of a plan. But do you need anything else? Given a rough route to follow and being conscious of travel time as such, most of my own planning takes place when I'm actually on one of my trips. Probably I have a 3 week moving window which is worked out in detail. With each week behind me I fill in the details for another week still to come.

If I decide ahead of time that I want to divide the total trip up into regional blocks - a month here, a month there - I still follow the same strategy with the one additional detail that there are a number of pivot points built into the general itinerary.

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Obviously I'll be taking any recommendations with a grain of salt

Hmmmmm..so why post here?

Where in Aust are you from? Have you experienced Europe winter before??? UK, France, Germany, Belgium can be very very cold for those who who are not used to it.

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PhiMeow - I think that other people's opinions are a good starting point, and gets me thinking about places that travel guides might only skim over. I'm not going to dismiss advice entirely otherwise I wouldn't bother posting on here, but I'm not going to just take every bit of advice I'm given at face value without looking further into it. Just as I started with a Lonely Planet guide, but am looking into other sources information (such as this forum) rather than taking an itinerary exactly from that. Don't worry, your recommendations aren't going to waste!

I'm from Perth - it's winter here now and it's rare that I need to wear anything warmer than a light cardigan so I'm sure that I'll find Europe very cold. It's the only time that we have though, and I'd rather rug up with some warm clothes and explore these countries than miss out. I've travelled Japan in the winter and found it really enjoyable, although I know it's nowhere near as cold. I'm hoping it's mostly a matter of bringing the right clothes and the right attitude? My husband is studying teaching next year and after that it's unlikely we'll be able to take more than two weeks of holidays at any time of year other than around Christmas, so I figure I just need to get used to dealing with Northern Hemisphere winters.

BthDth - It's a better plan than what I had a few days ago, and even just the advice I've gotten here so far is helping me shape a better idea of what will work :) I'm not sure how to plot a rough route without deciding at least roughly what the main points on this route will be? That's why I've started with places of interest, then looked at what kind of route I can do based on those. I've stuck them all onto a Google Map if you're interested. I think that dividing up the trip into regional blocks and planning the specifics as we go or just a couple of weeks in advance is a good idea, although I especially want to pin down the Christmas season since I assume pretty German towns at Christmas time might book up pretty quickly. I will look a bit closer at travel times and see if anything needs to be cut on that basis.

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I'm not sure how to plot a rough route without deciding at least roughly what the main points on this route will be?

That's it, that's what I meant. A few anchor points, then connect the dots in as efficent way possible. This can be good enough to figure out the practicalities of moving around. And it gives you a focus.

What I was encouraging you to do was to not worry too much about a day-by-day filling in the gaps. Some people try to plan a trip down to the day, but this seems to create more planning stress than anything else.

Once you have this general route, you can travel along it, taking as much or as little time as you wish along the way -- maybe have a few get-here-by points to guide the timeline. Then work on the details as you go, if you want the freedom and flexibility.

I especially want to pin down the Christmas season since I assume pretty German towns at Christmas time might book up pretty quickly

Yes, these are the sorts of practical details which deserve and require some pinning down. Although, the issue for me would have more to do with picking an interesting base over a quiet period whn many things are closed. Over Christmas people either stay home or go to winter ski (or summer sun) resorts. I wouldn't expect to find big problems finding accommodation in your average German town, or even those known for their Christmas markets.

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Chisa - each to their own, as noted. I didn't think much of anywhere in Portugal, and I've never been vaguely tempted to think about going back. As mentioned, the only reason I'd think about going to Portugal is the port, of which I still have some that I bought in Porto over 10 years ago ageing away happily in a back cupboard some where (I choose to try to forget exactly where, else I'd probably just drink it!). I'm not sure what's caught your eye about Lisbon, but the one piece of advice I'd give any travelling person is go to places that have things that interest you. If Lisbon is one of those places for you, then I'd say you should go there.

I wouldn't expect to find big problems finding accommodation in your average German town, or even those known for their Christmas markets.

I don't know about all German markets, but an exception to this may be Cologne. The year I went, even trying to book accomodation about 6 weeks in advance meant paying ridiculous amounts of money or, as was the option I went for, staying in Dusseldorf (this is hardly super inconvenient, by the way, just worth bearing in mind).

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If you make it to Spain then heading south to Andalucia region will be less cold and fairly cheap for backpackers viz. Seville, Granada, Cordoba, Cadiz (and maybe Malaga - should not be overrun with Brits in winter). Lots if cheap food and wine, super friendly people and interesting architecture.

Re: European winter. Layering is the way to go plus a good windproof/rainproof jacket. I suggest you go to a good camping store like Kathmandu to get quality merino wool base/mid/top layers. Scarf, beanie, woolen socks and sturdy boots also a must.

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Hi

In terms of Belgium I would suggest skipping Brussels and instead adding Ghent as well as going to Bruges. Ghent's quite magical, it's got all the historic bits but is far less touristy than Bruges. My friend and I were there in February this year, very cold but also brilliant fun! We found Brussels to be very cold and bleak, with all the main sights quite spread out through the city. Good luck :)

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Living in Brussels and having lived in Ghent for five years as a student, I wouldn't want to choose between both cities. Brussels is interesting as European capital and because of the fact that northern European culture meets southern European culture and many African cultures. Ghent is a little prettier (i.e. clean, as in 'not a capital'), but also a little less spectacular. Smaller, less tourists, less trouble. Don't worry too much about the choice. You can do either city in one day. Note that there is one train line you'll love: Leuven - Brussels - Ghent - Bruges - Ostende. All equally interesting places only 30 minutes apart.

That said I really believe the way too political discussion of Belgium on the Lonely Planet website is journal talk or quite elitist. In reality, people don't care that much, they focus on their families as anywhere else. You'll find out.

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Is it actually easy to find accommodation in Germany around Christmas?

Germany is a big place.

Would any of these places ..

I wouldn't want to give guarantees one way or the other. My experience is that there is always accommodation for transients, people who are in one day and out the next. This 'layer' of travel dynamic generally slips under the radar of hotel booking sites, and even goes unnoticed by people planning weekend getaways, 1-2 week holidays and so on.
You can go to most middle to large cities, and even small towns, step out of the train station and see 'hotel' signs within 100m. There are always hotels near train stations: they're there for a reason. May not be the nicest rooms or best part of town .. you'll likely find a tourist office which offers assistance in finding rooms. The infrastructrure that was in place before internet is still there.

You may develop a feel for this once you're on the road. I'm prepared to take what I can find - if only for a night. A guidebook plus map gives me ideas about where to look for budget accom. Then I go hunt - not an issue in the bigger cities.

If your tolerance for uncertainty/unpredictability is lower, then you can always book ahead, just to ease your mind. There's no point worrying about it. I have no problem with booking ahead if I know where I'm going and when. I'll need a room sooner or later, why not sooner if I don't set a priority on flexibility?

Munich to Paris

I'd expect there would be an overnight train with couchettes.
Check http://www.bahn.de/i/view/DEU/en/index.shtml there might be early booking promotion fares as well

Better to post the Spain and Scotland questions as separate threads (Scotland on appropriate branch)

If I err on the side of less is it possible to get appropriate warm clothes over there?

Of course. The people who live here like to keep warm. Street markets are always a place for cheap throw-away clothes.
As far as layering is concerned, backpackers do it because they're likely to be travelling through large temperature differences and don't want a heavy coat when they're around the warmer Mediterranean area. Usually, a lined waist-level jacket is enough, combined with t-shirt, shirt, sweater/fleece, and scarf/hat is enough for the more extreme cold temperatures. You I prefer a fleece with zip front because it also passes for the outer layer 'jacket' if it's warm enough. Small lightweight windbreaker is also good insulation and not much space taken in the pack. Possibly one set thermal underwear, just in case.

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Andalucia sounds wonderful, is it difficult to drive around there?

In the countryside - no.
In the city, very difficult and a car is not recommended; lots of very narrow, windy - not gusty but winding ;-) one way streets.

As you will be in Europe during mid winter I believe that being warm is of utmost important. As you are from Perth, I don't think you know what being really cold is like! When I was there in late Autumn 2008, it was super cold and even with triple layer wool, beanie, scarf and snow jacket it was still a struggle to keep warm some days. Quality clothing will last for many years and a good investment if you intend on travelling to other cold places. If not, sure, get away with the cheaper line of clothing and buy some if you need to while you are in Europe. As I do 4WDing and camping around the Snowy Mountains I have invested in proper gear.

Re: Scotland - rent a car and drive the Whisky trail. Fly into either Glasgow or Edinburgh and head up Speyside. Highly recommend Abalour, Glenfiddich, Glenlivet and Macallan. Even if you don't like whisky, the scenery is fantastic.

Good luck and happy travels.

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