Must-see attractions in The Ancient Cities

  • Basawak Kulama

    Anuradhapura

    The oldest tank in Anuradhapura, probably dating from around the 4th century BC, is the 120-hectare Basawak Kulama (the Tamil word for tank is kulam).

  • Relic House

    The Ancient Cities

    This modern building houses an ornate golden relic casket flanked by elephant tusks. The trail to the Mahinda Cave starts from the back of the courtyard.

  • Mihintale Museum

    The Ancient Cities

    This small museum on the road leading to the stairway base is worth a short visit for its modest collection of artefacts collected from Mihintale.

  • Quincunx

    The Ancient Cities

    The remains of a quincunx of buildings, laid out like the five dots on a die, sits beside the path leading from the museum to the stairway.

  • Menik Vihara

    Polonnaruwa

    This minor monastery consisted of a stupa, relic house, image house, refectory and dispensary.

  • Vishnu Devale No 2

    Polonnaruwa

    This minor ruined Hindu temple is one of many Indian-influenced temples in Polonnaruwa.

  • Shiva Devale

    Polonnaruwa

    This minor Hindu temple is one of Polonnaruwa's many Indian-influenced temples.

  • Shiva Devale No 7

    Polonnaruwa

    This minor ruin is one of Polonnaruwa's many Indian-influenced Hindu temples.

  • Clock Tower

    Dambulla

    This landmark tower marks Dambulla's central crossroads.

  • Exit

    Polonnaruwa

    Most visitors exit the archaeological site here.

  • Matale Heritage Centre

    The Ancient Cities

    This crafts centre draws on the rich traditions of the area, producing quality batik and embroidery, which visitors can see being made on site. The future…

  • Rajagirilena

    The Ancient Cities

    Behind the Indikatu Seya is this hill that’s been dubbed Rajagirilena (Royal Cave Hill) after the caves found here with Brahmi inscriptions in them. One…

  • Buddhist Railing

    Anuradhapura

    A little south of the Jetavanarama Dagoba, on the other side of the road, there is a stone railing built in imitation of a log wall. It encloses a site…

  • Vishnu Devale No 4

    Polonnaruwa

    This minor Hindu site is outside the main archaeological area and can easily be skipped.

  • Shiva Devale No 5

    Polonnaruwa

    This minor Hindu site is outside the main archaeological area and can easily be skipped.