Old trench of the first world war on the Ballon d'Alsace in France.

© Jef Wodniack/Getty Images/iStockphoto

Ballon d’Alsace

Alsace


Three régions (Alsace, Franche-Comté and Lorraine) converge at the rounded 1247m-high summit of Ballon d’Alsace. The mountain is a scenic base for walking in summer; the GR5 (grande randonnée 5, a long-distance hiking trail) passes through, as do other trails, including those heading to the bottle-green Lac des Perches (four hours). There’s cross-country skiing on well-groomed forest tracks in winter.

Between 1871 and WWI, the frontier between France and Germany passed by here, attracting French tourists eager to glimpse France’s ‘lost province’ of Alsace from the heroic equestrian statue of Joan of Arc and the cast-iron orientation table. During WWI the mountaintop was heavily fortified, but the trenches were never used in battle.


Lonely Planet's must-see attractions

Nearby Alsace attractions

2. Lion du Belfort

12.83 MILES

Belfort's icon is a monumental lion statue that sits astride the citadel, scowling down on the town. Created by Frédéric Auguste Bartholdi, best known for…

3. Chapelle de Notre-Dame du Haut

14.62 MILES

Bringing to mind a ship's sail or a lighthouse summoning the faithful, modernist Chapelle Notre-Dame (1955) roosts hilltop above the small town of…

4. Ecomusée d’Alsace

18.97 MILES

Ecomusée d’Alsace is a fascinating excursion into Alsatian country life and time-honoured crafts. Smiths, cartwrights, potters and coopers do their thing…

5. Enclos aux Cigognes

19.46 MILES

About 20 storks live year-round in the Enclos aux Cigognes, and more hang out on top of it. It’s 250m behind the Renaissance hôtel de ville; on foot,…

6. Cité du Train

19.9 MILES

Trainspotters are in their element at Europe’s largest railway museum, displaying SNCF’s prized collection of locomotives and carriages. Take bus 20 from…

7. Musée de l’Aventure Peugeot

21.24 MILES

Nineteenth-century industry is paid homage in aptly vintage style, within this museum 14km south of Belfort. Before Peugeot was a household name, the…

8. Cité de l’Automobile

21.25 MILES

An ode to the automobile, this striking glass-and-steel museum showcases 400 rare and classic motors, from old-timers such as the Bugatti Royale to…