Must-see attractions in Bagan

  • The Ananda Temple in Bagan, Myanmar

    Ananda Pahto

    Bagan

    With its 170ft-high, gold corn-cob hti (decorated pinnacle) shimmering across the plains, Ananda is one of the finest, largest, best-preserved and most…

  • Dhammayangyi Pahto

    Dhammayangyi Pahto

    Bagan

    Visible from all parts of Bagan, this massive, walled, 12th-century temple – about 1600ft east of Shwesandaw – is infamous for its mysterious, bricked-up…

  • Shwezigon pagoda.

    Shwezigon Paya

    Bagan

    At the western end of Nyaung U, this big, beautiful zedi (stupa) is the town’s main religious site, and is most famous for its link with Myanmar's main…

  • Nan Paya, Myanmar.

    Nan Paya

    Bagan

    Just south of Manuha Paya by dirt road, this shrine is said to have been used as Manuha’s prison, although there is little evidence supporting the legend…

  • Shwesandaw Pagoda with unique five tier basement in Bagan, Myanmar.

    Shwesandaw Paya

    Bagan

    Bagan’s most famous sunset-viewing spot, Shwesandaw is a graceful white pyramid-style pagoda with steps leading past five terraces to the circular stupa…

  • Ancient Gawdawpalin pahto pagoda at twilight in Bagan archaeological zone, Myanmar.

    Gawdawpalin Pahto

    Bagan

    Standing 197ft tall, Gawdawpalin is one of the largest and most imposing Bagan temples, although by no means the most inspiring, with its modernised altar…

  • Sulamani Pahto

    Bagan

    This temple with five doorways is known as the Crowning Jewel and was constructed around 1181 by Narapatisithu. It is one of Bagan’s most attractive…

  • Exterior of Bagan Archaeological Museum at sunset.

    Archaeological Museum

    Bagan

    Housed in a sprawling complex, this government-run museum features many fine pieces from Bagan (reclining buddhas, original images, inscribed stones and…

  • Nandamannya Pahto

    Bagan

    Dating from the mid-13th century, this small, single-chambered temple has fine frescoes and a ruined seated buddha. It’s about 650ft north of Thambula; a…

  • Nathlaung Kyaung

    Bagan

    Between Pahtothamya and Thatbyinnyu, this stubby building – the only Hindu temple remaining in Bagan – has a fascinating history. Named ‘Shrine Confining…

  • Htilominlo Pahto

    Htilominlo Pahto

    Bagan

    This 150ft-high temple (built in 1218) marks the spot where King Nantaungmya was chosen (by a leaning umbrella, that timeless decider), among five…

  • Gubyaukgyi

    Bagan

    Just to the left of the road as you enter Myinkaba, Gubyaukgyi (Great Painted Cave Temple) draws visitors to see the well-preserved, richly coloured…

  • Payathonzu

    Bagan

    Across the main road from Tayok, this complex of three interconnected shrines (the name means 'Three Stupas') is worth seeing for its 13th-century murals…

  • Tharabar Gate

    Bagan

    Do stop on the eastern side of this former entrance to the original palace site. The gate is the best-preserved remains of the 9th-century wall and the…

  • Dhammayazika Paya

    Bagan

    Sitting in lush garden grounds with a gilded bell, the Dhammayazika dates from 1196. Set in the south-central end of Bagan on the main road, it has lovely…

  • Thatbyinnyu Pahto

    Bagan

    Named for ‘omniscience’, Bagan’s highest temple is built of two boxy white-coloured storeys, each with three diminishing terraces rimmed with spires and…

  • Abeyadana Pahto

    Bagan

    About 1300ft south of Manuha Paya, this 11th-century temple with a Sinhalese-style stupa was supposedly built by Kyanzittha’s Bengali wife Abeyadana, who…

  • Manuha Paya

    Bagan

    In Myinkaba village stands this active and rather modern-looking pagoda (although it dates from 1059). It is named after Manuha, the Mon king from Thaton…

  • Pahtothamya

    Bagan

    On the dirt road 500ft east towards the dominating Thatbyinnyu, the Pahtothamya (or Thamya Pahto) was probably built during the reign of Kyanzittha,…

  • Pyathada Paya

    Bagan

    Dating from the 13th century, during the latter period of temple building at Bagan, this huge, impressive pagoda used to be a superb and popular sunset…

  • Nagayon

    Bagan

    Slightly south of Abeyadana and across the road, this elegant and well-preserved temple was built by Kyanzittha. The main buddha image is twice life-size…

  • Shwegugyi

    Bagan

    Built by Alaungsithu in 1131, this smaller but elegant pahto (temple), 650ft north of Thatbyinnyu, is an example of Bagan’s middle period of temple…

  • Mimalaung Kyaung

    Bagan

    A nice set of chinthe (half-lion/half-dragon deities) guards the stairway leading up to this small, square monastery platform, constructed in 1174 by…

  • Lawkananda Paya

    Bagan

    At the height of Bagan’s power, boats from the Mon region, Rakhaing (Arakan) and even Sri Lanka would anchor by this riverside pagoda with its distinctive…

  • Mahabodhi Paya

    Bagan

    Unlike any other Bagan temple, this monument, located on the north side of the main road 1000ft west of the gate, is modelled after the famous Mahabodhi…

  • Seinnyet Ama & Seinnyet Nyima Paya

    Bagan

    The Seinnyet 'Sisters' are a pair of beautiful paya standing hand in hand next to one another. Built in the 11th century by Queen Seinnyet, the, Seinnyet…

  • Buledi

    Bagan

    Great for its views, this steep-stepped, pyramid-style stupa looks ho-hum from afar, but the narrow terrace has become something of an alternative sunset…

  • Myazedi

    Bagan

    Built in the 12th century by Prince Yazakumar as a memorial to his mother, this large and gently tapering gold pagoda is flanked by two large chinthe (…

  • Wetkyi-In-Gubyaukgyi

    Bagan

    Just west of Nyaung U and about 330ft east of Gubyauknge, this detailed off-the-main-circuit, 13th-century temple has an Indian-style spire, like the…

  • Ananda Ok Kyaung

    Bagan

    Just west of Ananda, this small vihara (sanctuary or chapel), built in 1137, features some detailed 18th-century murals bursting with bright red and green…

  • Thabeik Hmauk

    Bagan

    Facing Sulamani from the east, and well worth visiting, this sikhara-topped temple looks like a miniature version of its more famous neighbour but sees…

  • Mingalazedi Paya

    Bagan

    Close to the riverbank, towards Myinkaba from Old Bagan, Mingalazedi Paya (Blessing Stupa) represents the final flowering of Bagan’s architectural…

  • Pitaka Taik

    Bagan

    Following the sacking of Thaton, King Anawrahta is said to have carted off some 30 elephant-loads of Buddhist scriptures in 1058 and built this library …

  • Kyanzittha Umin

    Bagan

    Although officially credited to Kyanzittha, this cave temple may actually date back to Anawrahta. Built into a cliff face 270yd southwest of Shwezigon,…

  • Sittana Paya

    Bagan

    About half a mile south of New Bagan, this large, 13th-century, bell-shaped stupa is one of the most impressive structures in the area. Built by…

  • Anauk (West) Petleik Paya

    Bagan

    Just inland to the northeast from Lawkananda Paya lie the excavated remains of this 11th-century paya, and its twin, Ashe Petleik Paya. Found in 1905, the…

  • Ashe (East) Petleik Paya

    Bagan

    A short stroll northeast of Lawkananda Paya, this 11th-century temple is best known for the many terracotta Jataka lining the interior.

  • Thanakha Gallery

    Bagan

    Claiming that it’s the ‘Only One Thanakha Gallery in the World’, this sizeable complex has a small gallery devoted to the myriad medicinal and cosmetic…

  • Bupaya

    Bagan

    On the bank of the Ayeyarwady River (reached from the Nyaung U road, about 650ft northwest of the Mahabodhi Paya), this cylindrical Pyu-style stupa, named…

  • Upali Thein

    Bagan

    Just north of the Bagan–Nyaung U Rd, almost midway to Nyaung U, this squat mid-13th-century ordination hall houses some brightly painted frescoes on the…