Orientation

Denver lies on the flat plains next to the eastern slope of the Rocky Mountains, 1060km (660mi) northwest of Dallas, 1450km (900mi) west of Chicago and 1550km (960mi) east of San Francisco. The city's streets and avenues generally run in a north-south or east-west direction, except for the downtown area, where they run north-east or south-west. The State Capital Building, the Civic Center and the Denver Art Museum are all located downtown. Lower Downtown ('LoDo' to the locals), home to many of Denver's most historic buildings, sits between Larimer Square and Union Station at the northwestern corner of the downtown grid.

The non-navigable South Platte River flows just north of downtown and is lined by trails and roads that snake into the mountains to the southwest. Colfax Ave (Hwy 40), one of the longest streets in the USA, bisects the city on its 65km (40mi) journey from Strasburg to Golden.

Denver International Airport (DEN) is located 40km (24mi) northeast of downtown. The downtown Denver Bus Terminal is immediately north of the capitol; trains converge on neoclassical Union Station at the northwestern edge of the downtown grid.

Getting There

Denver International Airport (DEN), 40km (24mi) northeast of downtown, is among the nation's ten busiest. It's served by some 20 airlines, though most flights are run by United Airlines. You should have little trouble finding a flight (or at least a connector) to anywhere you're heading in the US. Most major car rental companies have booths at the Ground Transportation Center on the 5th level near baggage claim. Vans, shuttles and taxis also queue up outside the 5th level doors. Regular Regional Transit District (RTD) buses, the Airporter and the Denver Airport Shuttle ply between the airport and downtown Denver from dawn until well after dark. There are also more expensive door-to-door shuttle services. If you're driving from downtown, allow at least 40 minutes just to reach the airport.

Greyhound and affiliate TNM&O run frequent buses on routes along the Front Range and on transcontinental routes. All buses stop at the Denver Bus Terminal just north of the capitol. It's not the city's most charming spot, so if you're facing a long wait it's worth hanging out at a restaurant or bar in the area.

Amtrak's California Zephyr runs daily between Chicago and San Francisco (Emeryville) via Denver. Trains arrive and depart from Union Station, at the corner of 17th and Wyncoop Sts. The Ski Train to Winter Park operates on weekends throughout the snow season, also from Union Station. The scenic trip takes two hours and crosses the Continental Divide via the Moffat Tunnel.

At the intersection of I-70 and I-25, Denver is pretty hard for drivers to miss: even the worst navigators should have no trouble finding it. When you're ready to leave, driveaway companies in town may be able to provide you with a free set of wheels in exchange for vehicle delivery (just like Jack Kerouac in On the Road ). But you should be prepared to post a substantial deposit and forfeit it if you damage the car (just like Jack Kerouac in On the Road ).

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Getting Around

Denver's 8km (5mi) RTD light rail line passes through downtown, with NB (northbound) trains running on California St, while SB (southbound) trains follow Stout St. Trains run every five minutes during peak periods. Bikes may board during off-peak hours with permit only.

Drivers of cars and riders of motorbikes will need the vehicle's registration papers, liability insurance and an international drivers permit in addition to their domestic license. In general, Colorado is less tolerant of speeding than most Western states, and if you consistently push the speed limits you stand a good chance of a run-in with the highway patrol. Be warned: fines are stiff. Seat belts are required for the driver and front seat passenger and for all passengers on highways and interstates. On motorcycles, helmets are required for anyone under 18. Driving is on the right.

Street parking can be a pain, but there are slews of pay garages in downtown and LoDo. Nearly all the major car-rental firms have counters at DIA, though a few have offices in downtown Denver; check the Yellow Pages .

Denver has a truly wonderful network of bicycle routes on city streets, plus trails along the Platte River Greenway, Cherry Creek and Bear Creek. See the Denver Metro Bike Routes map in the Denver phone book for route suggestions.

Visitors to the Museum of Nature & Science, Larimer Square, the zoo and many other attractions can board the RTD's special Cultural Connection Trolley with the purchase of an all-day ticket. One-hour self-guided tours aboard the trolley are an excellent way to orient yourself. Climb aboard in front of the Denver Center for the Performing Arts at the west end of downtown.

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