Must-see attractions in Crimea

  • Eastern palace

    Khans' Palace

    Crimea

    When she was busy ordering the mass destruction of Bakhchysaray's mosques in the 18th and early 19th centuries, Catherine the Great spared the Khans'…

  • Chufut-Kale

    Crimea

    Rising 200m, this long and bluff plateau houses a honeycomb of caves and structures where people took refuge for centuries. It's wonderful to explore,…

  • Ukraine, Odessa. Primorsky Boulevard, statue of Duke de Richelieu.

    Primorsky Boulevard

    Sevastopol

    The city's bay-facing showcase greets seafarers with an array of whitewashed colonnaded buildings. Fresh from a Russian-funded spruce-up, the boulevard is…

  • Mikhaylovskaya Battery

    Sevastopol

    A massive piece of fortification seen across the bay from central Sevastopol, the battery served as a hospital when the Russians withdrew to the northern…

  • Taurida Central Museum

    Crimea

    Crimea's largest museum consists of three main sections. The first is a collection of golden artefacts, produced by Hellenized Alano-Goths in the…

  • Lenin's Embankment

    Crimea

    Everyone's favourite pastime in Yalta is walking up and down the seafront nab Lenina and the pedestrian zone along the Uchan-su River, where you'll find a…

  • Livadia Palace

    Crimea

    It's not the most sumptuously furnished Crimean interior, but Livadia Palace reverberates with history. It's the site of the 1945 Yalta Conference, where…

  • The panoramic view of Black Sea

    Cape Fiolent

    Sevastopol

    The southernmost tip of Sevastopol municipality is a spot of a rare, Le Grand Bleu type of beauty. But this aesthetic pleasure comes at a cost – an 800…

  • Mangup-Kale

    Crimea

    If you liked Chufut-Kale and want more, head to Mangup-Kale, the peninsula's most spectacular cave city. Located 22km south of Bakhchysaray, this remote…

  • Genovese Fortress

    Crimea

    Its vertiginous location is one of the major appeals of Sudak's Fortress. This once-impregnable complex is perched on a massive seaside cliff and in true…

  • Chekhov House-Museum

    Crimea

    With many of Yalta's attractions a short distance away, the Chekhov House-Museum is the only must-see in town. It's sort of The Cherry Orchard incarnate…

  • Vorontsovsky Palace

    Crimea

    Crimea's most exotic palace-park complex is wedged between the coast and Mt Ay-Petri, in a stunning setting 16km west of Yalta at Alupka. The palace was…

  • Mt Demerdzhi

    Crimea

    The Valley of the Ghosts under Mt Demerdzhi (1356m) contains some stunning rock formations created by the wind erosion of sandstone. The freaky pillars…

  • Mt Chatyr-Dag

    Crimea

    Mt Chatyr-Dag (1527m) lies west of the Alushta–Simferopol road and is renowned for the numerous caves that lie beneath it. The most famous are the…

  • Swallow's Nest

    Crimea

    Like many movie stars, Swallow's Nest is shorter in real life than it appears in pictures. This toy-town castle is a favourite subject for Crimean…

  • Khersones

    Sevastopol

    The ruins of the ancient Greek city founded in 422 BC are of great significance to local visitors. This is the place where Volodymyr the Great was…

  • Gurzuf Park

    Crimea

    Two local recreational dinosaurs, sanatoriums Gurzufsky and Pushkino, occupy what used to be the dacha of the Duc de Richelieu, governor of Odesa (1803–14…

  • Massandra Winery

    Crimea

    Memoirists claim that Tsar Nicholas II would always keep a flask of Massandra port hidden in his high boot during his daily Sunny path walks, while his…

  • Nikitsky Botanic Gardens

    Crimea

    These gardens let you sample a wide range of the world's flora, just wandering around the 3 sq km of their hillside (and seaside) grounds. Founded under…

  • Adzhimushkay Defence Museum

    Crimea

    Catacombs in the Kerch suburb of Adzhimushkay (Аджимушкай) have been a source of construction material for the city from time immemorial. Early Christians…

  • Massandra Palace

    Crimea

    A cutesy hunting lodge built to resemble a French chateau, the turreted palace was completed by Tsar Alexander III in 1889. It's better known, however,…

  • Usta

    Crimea

    Ten years ago Crimean Tatar handicrafts were on the verge of extinction, but Ayshe Osmanova resolved to rescue her people's culture from the precipice…

  • Tsarsky Kurgan

    Crimea

    Eight hundred metres from the Adzhimushkay Defence Museum, there is a monument from a completely different epoch. This empty, 4th-century-BC burial mound…

  • Prospekt Ayvazovskogo

    Crimea

    With the cacophony of tourist agents touting their services through loudspeakers, along with terrible music, junk-food smells and a train line right on…

  • Dzhuma-Dzhami Mosque

    Crimea

    Built in 1552, the landmark mosque is attributed to Mimar Sinan, the architect of Istanbul's famous Blue Mosque. Although not in Backhysaray, it was…

  • Cold War Museum

    Crimea

    The town's quirkiest sight lurks across the bay from the main promenade. The concrete opening in the harbour wall is the mouth of a natural underwater…

  • Sub-Sarkis Church

    Crimea

    Small and almost literally down to earth, the town's main Armenian church was built in 1363. Its walls are adorned with numerous khachkar – stone plaques…

  • Iosofatova Valley

    Crimea

    The forested Iosofatova Valley beneath the Chufut-Kale plateau hides a breathtaking and spooky sight. Thousands of moss-covered gravestones covered in…

  • Karaite Kenassas

    Crimea

    The beautiful whitewashed colonnaded complex became the main place of worship for Karaites in the aftermath of the Russian takeover of Crimea, when they…

  • Dervish Tekiye

    Crimea

    Early 20th-century travel guides to Crimea still touted dervishes whirling in a breathtaking shamanic dance as one of the peninsula's main attractions,…

  • Ay-Petri Cable Car

    Crimea

    On the coastal road in Miskhor, behind a little cluster of market stalls, is the cable car up the cliff of Mt Ay-Petri. It's a truly dizzying ride across…

  • Uspensky Monastery

    Crimea

    Stop for a moment and say 'aah!' at possibly the cutest little church in a country absolutely jam-packed with them. Part of the small Uspensky Monastery,…

  • Chekhov's Dacha

    Crimea

    Tired of being a local celebrity in Yalta, Chekhov sought refuge in this little Tatar farmhouse tucked in a solitary cove under the Genovese Cliff. The…

  • Devlet-Saray

    Crimea

    The site where Crimean Tatar khans originally settled in Bakhchysaray now consists of a modest museum, ruins of a public bath, a mausoleum where 18…

  • Mithridates Hill

    Crimea

    The first thing to do in Kerch is to take the 432 stairs up the central Mithridates Hill. The view from the summit is brilliant, and on the lee side the…

  • Ayvazovsky Gallery

    Crimea

    Born in 1817, the most celebrated son of Feodosiya and of its Armenian community, Ivan Ayvazovsky became the official painter of the Russian Navy,…

  • Voloshin's House

    Crimea

    Poet Maximilian Voloshin came to live on this bay beneath the anthropomorphic shapes of the Kara-Dag mountains (which his friends claimed looked like him)…

  • Kara-Dag Nature Reserve Bio-station

    Crimea

    The Kara-Dag Nature Reserve bio-station is on the outskirts of Kurortne hamlet. Anyone is free to visit the aquarium, dolphinarium and botanic gardens,…

  • Genovese Fortress of Cembalo

    Crimea

    All that remains of the 15th-century Genovese fortress are three semi-ruined towers on top of a strategic hill, guarding the mouth of the harbour. But the…

  • Genovese Citadel

    Crimea

    Not nearly as spectacular as its Sudak counterpart, and neglected by the authorities, this is still a beautifully melancholic place where you can get away…