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resignation or abdication

Replies: 24 - Last Post: Feb 16, 2013 9:35 AM Last Post By: nutraxfornerves

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VinnyD

VinnyD avatar

Feb 11, 2013 4:48 AM
Posts:  32,310

resignation or abdication

The US media are saying that the Pope is going to resign.

It seems to me that if you have a crown and a throne, you abdicate, not resign. And that's the word I've heard used of popes before. Of one pope, I should say. Until this morning's news, I hadn't heard of any pope leaving the office alive except for Celestine V, whom Dante places in hell for shirking his responsibilities. Although the news tells me it has happened more recently, as recently as 1415.

What word are you hearing? If it's not English, does your language make a distinction between resignation (presidents , prime ministers) and abdication (kings, emperors)?

VinnyD

VinnyD avatar

Feb 11, 2013 5:01 AM
Posts:  32,310

1

The Vatican's Egnlish translation of the Pope's statement says that he will renounce the mistry of the Bishop of Rome.

In Latin it's: declaro me ministerio Episcopi Romae, Successoris Sancti Petri, mihi per manus Cardinalium die 19 aprilis MMV commissum renuntiare.

THFKATD

THFKATD avatar

Feb 11, 2013 5:49 AM
Posts:  20

2

Absolute rulers normally get removed, overthrown (and executed), thrown out or they flee.
In this case it's self-removal (or maybe behind the scenes something more sinister is going on, so he's overthrown after all)

kalpea_tuli

kalpea_tuli avatar

Feb 11, 2013 5:58 AM
Posts:  383

3

Wikipedia on "Papal resignation":
Despite its common usage in discussion of Papal resignations, the term "abdication" is not used in the official documents of the Church for resignation by a Pope.

In my mothertongue German if I am not mistaken monarchs do something possibly linguistically related to "abdicating" - abdanken. I am not sure what should be used for the pope. I see both "to resign'' (zurücktreten) and "to abdicate" (abdanken, Abdikation) used online.

zashibis

zashibis avatar

Feb 11, 2013 6:29 AM
Posts:  707

4

whom Dante places in hell for shirking his responsibilities

God, that Dante was a hard-@ss.

I note that 1415 was also the date of the Battle of Agincourt. Does this mean Prince Harry is destined to be king and put those annoying snail-eaters in their place once and for all? Once more unto the breach, dear friends, once more!

Usher73

Usher73 avatar

Feb 11, 2013 2:33 PM
Posts:  3,451

5

I wonder what the church will do with a retired pope.
Will he be called pope emeritus, or some other title?
Will he still get to live in the Vatican?

RayCCroc

RayCCroc avatar

Feb 11, 2013 3:42 PM
Posts:  11,054

6

The Aberdeen Evening Express has "resignation" and that must surely be the final word on the matter. His elder brother Georg seems to think he'll retire to Bavaria.

VinnyD

VinnyD avatar

Feb 11, 2013 5:52 PM
Posts:  32,310

7

I would guess he goes back to being Joseph Cardinal Ratzinger. They probably don't have provisions for pensions for retired popes, but presumably he's still entitled to whatever he would have been entitled to if he hadn't become pope and had retired at that point.

Callidus

Callidus avatar

Feb 11, 2013 8:25 PM
Posts:  105

8

Em português (Portugal e Brasil):

"bento xvi" +renunciar = 22,000.
"bento xvi" +abdicar = 590.

palindroma

palindroma avatar

Feb 11, 2013 9:47 PM
Posts:  918

9

In Spanish and Mexican media I've seen renunciar almost invariably, with a few instances of dimitir. In South American newspapers I've come across abdicar in a few instances.

I am ok with renunciar and dimitir, but abdicar is applicable to kings, so when used in the papal context it sounds weird to me.

Usher73

Usher73 avatar

Feb 11, 2013 10:34 PM
Posts:  3,451

10

Popes were the equivalent of kings over the Papal States for a few hundred years.

zashibis

zashibis avatar

Feb 11, 2013 11:00 PM
Posts:  707

11

The Pope also has a throne and is an absolute ruler, so "abdicated" works fine, as far as I'm concerned. I actually prefer it to "resigned," which sounds so humdrum. (Like most people, I've resigned a number of jobs myself.)

But any verb used is bound to sound a little odd since we are, in fact, describing an event that last occurred in the Middle Ages.

VinnyD

VinnyD avatar

Feb 12, 2013 4:37 AM
Posts:  32,310

12

palindroma, woud "abdicar" sound weird to you if applied to Celestine V at the end of the fourteenth century?

THFKATD

THFKATD avatar

Feb 12, 2013 6:17 AM
Posts:  20

13

Will he loose his Vatican passport?

palindroma

palindroma avatar

Feb 12, 2013 9:30 AM
Posts:  918

14

Fair points, Usher, Vinny and Zashibis, and I would certainly use "abdicar" without hesitation if I were talking about Celestine V; but the regal implications of the verb sound archaic today in the context of modern Catholicism (the two John Pauls and Benedict XVI decided not to wear the tiara for a reason).

For what is worth, "abdicar" is not being used by L'Osservatore Romano or any Spanish-language Catholic media I've consulted ("renunciar" is their verb of choice).
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