Ruins

Set the alarm for an early start to beat the heat - from May through to September the sun can be merciless - and take plenty of water and a hat when you explore the ruins . Follow the road that runs south directly opposite the tourist office to reach the Temple of Bel and monumental arch, the latter being the best place to start exploring.

Depending on the heat and your energy levels, you may need to organise transport to visit Qala'at ibn Maan (the Arab castle), the Valley of the Tombs and the underground hypogea (underground burial chambers); most hotels are keen to oblige.Although there is no admission fee to the main site, the museums, Temple of Bel, Qala'at ibn Maan and some of the tombs charge admission. The main site has no fixed opening times but paying attractions keep set hours.