Showing 1-23 of 23 results
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Art Museum
A block west of the Heroe's Cemetery is the Art Museum housing a mix-match of Romanian paintings and decorative arts.
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Black Church
Braşov's main landmark, just south of the Piaţa Sfatului (Council Square), is the Black Church, the largest Gothic church between Vienna and Istanbul and still used by German Lutherans today. Built between 1383 and 1480 (delayed by an Ottoman razing), its name comes from its appearance after a fire in 1689.
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Black Tower
On the hillside above the wall surrounding Old Braşov are two towers - the Black Tower and White Tower (Turnul Alba); both are rather white actually - offering nice views, particularly when the setting sun casts a golden hue on Braşov.
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Braşov Historical Museum
The old city hall in Piaţa Sfatului today houses the two-floor, by-the-numbers Braşov Historical Museum, in which the history of the Saxon guilds is recounted (in limited English); they could certainly sex up the small torture room.
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Citadel
In 1524 a new wooden Citadel was built in Braşov, on top of Citadel Hill just north, though the stone wall ruins you now see are from the 16th and 17th century. Today it houses a couple of beer patios.
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Ethnographic Museum
A block west of the Heroe's Cemetery, adjoining the Art Museum, is the Ethnographic Museum . There are laminated handouts (in English, German and French) explaining exhibits; ask for a demo of the early 20th-century eight-ribbon loom.
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First Romanian School Museum
Beside St Nicholas' Cathedral is the two-room 1495 First Romanian School Museum, which packs a staggering far-reaching selection of old books and pieces, including the first Russian Bible (1581), King Ferdinand's coronation flag from 1922 (found in 2006), and 15th-century schoolbooks that warned 'he who will steal this book will be CURSED…his blood shall melt on his body…his left eye shall dry out!' Resist the temptation then. No English; guides are available.
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Heroes' Cemetery
At Str Republicii's northern end, across B-dul 15 de Noiembrie, is the Heroes' Cemetery, a memorial slab listing 69 local victims.
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Hirscher House
Opposite the Braşov Historical Museum is the Renaissance Hirscher House (built 1539-45), also known as the 'Merchants House'. It was thoughtfully built by Apollonia Hirscher, the widow of Braşov mayor Lucas Hirscher, so that merchants could do business without getting rained on. Today it shelters a gallery.
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Medieval Stone Wall
Old Braşov is surrounded by a 12m high and 3km-long 15th-century wall , built to defend the city from Turkish attacks. Seven bastions were also raised around the city at the most exposed points, each one defended by a guild whose members, pending danger, tolled their bastion bell. The most popular viewing area is along the western section, which runs along a stream and pedestrianised Str Dupa Ziduri north to B-dul Eroilor. A good access point is 200m south of the Black Church.
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Memorial to Victims of 1989 Revolution
At the Str Republicii's northern end is the wooden-cross Memorial to Victims of 1989 Revolution .
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Military Cemetery
A block east of the Schei Gate, toward Mt Tâmpa, is a Military Cemetery, with Iron Crosses on tombstones from fallen locals who fought for the Germans in WWI.
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Mount Tâmpa
Towering above town from the east is Mount Tâmpa, where Braşov's original defensive fortress was built. Vlad Ţepeş attacked it in 1458, finally dismantling it two years later and - out of habit - impaling some 40 merchants atop the peak. These days it's an easy, and irresistible, trip up. Many visitors go via the Tâmpa cable car offering stunning views from the top of Mt Tâmpa and a communist-era dining room. There's access to hiking trails up here.
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Mureşenilor House Memorial Museum
On Sfatului square's western side stands the charming Mureşenilor House Memorial Museum, which honours the family of Jacob Mureşan, the first editor of the Romanian-language Gazeta Transylvania , a political newspaper published in the 19th century. No English is spoken.
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Piaţa Sfatului
This wide square is the heart of medieval Braşov. In the centre stands the 1420 council house (Casa Sfatului), topped by a Trumpeter's Tower, in which town councillors, known as centurions, would meet. Some locals swear the joint's haunted; we were warned one worker there quit after 'hearing sounds'. Apparently the tower staged countless tortures, and the square outside supposedly staged the last witch burning in Europe. The Braşov Historical Museum is located here.
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Romanian Lycée
South of the Schei Gate, along Str Prundului, is the first Romanian Lycée where the first Romanian opera Crai Nou (New Moon), written by Ciprian Porumbescu (1853-83), was performed in 1882.
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Schei Quarter
In Saxon Braşov, Romanians were not allowed to enter the walled city but were banished to the Schei Quarter in the south-west. Entry to this quarter from the walled city was marked by the Schei Gate. Passing through it, the sober rows of Teutonic houses change to the small, simpler houses of the Romanian settlement.
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St Nicholas' Cathedral
The black-spired Orthodox Church of St Nicholas' Cathedral was first built in wood in 1392 and replaced by a Gothic stone church in 1495 by the Wallachian prince Neagoe Basarab (r 1512-21), later embellished in Byzantine style. In 1739 the church was enlarged and its interior heavily redecorated. Inside are murals of Romania's last king and queen, covered by plaster to protect them from communist leaders and uncovered in 2004.
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Str Republicii
Running north of Sfatului square, the pedestrianised Str Republicii provides respite from the traffic that detracts from the charm of the rest of the Old Town. The Memorial to Victims of 1989 Revolution is at the promenade's northern end, and the Heroe's Cemetery is across B-dul 15 de Noiembrie.
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Str Storii
Between Piaţa Sfatului and the Mt Tâmpa cable car is Str Storii, which is 1.32m by 83m - one of Europe's narrowest 'streets'. The cobbled pedestrian-only alley has been scrubbed up, with nice views of the 'Braşov' sign on the mountain, and connects Str Porta Schei and Str Cerbului.
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Tâmpa Cable Car
The Tâmpa Cable Car offers stunning views from the top of Mount Tâmpa and a communist-era dining room.
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Weavers' Bastion Museum
On the city wall's southeast corner, past the Schei Gate (Poatra Schei; 1825), is the 16th-century Weavers' Bastion (Bastionul Ţesătorilor). Visit the Weavers' Bastion Museum, housed in Braşov's only 15th-century building. The simple exhibits - in German and Romanian only - include a fudge-coloured model of Braşov in the 17th century, made in 1896 by a German teacher in town.
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White Tower
On the hillside above the wall surrounding Old Braşov are two towers - the Black Tower (Turnul Neagru) and White Tower; both are rather white actually - offering nice views, particularly when the setting sun casts a golden hue on Braşov.
Showing 1-23 of 23 results
