Olsztyn Sights

  1. Astronomical Observatory

    Copernicus fans can get a bit more hands-on at the Astronomical Observatory, located in an old water tower out to the east of town. It was enjoying a much-needed renovation at the time of writing; check with the tourist office for observation hours and prices.

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  2. Castle & Museum of Warmia & Masuria

    The most important historic building in town is the massive, redbrick 14th-century castle. Despite its age, it's in excellent shape and now houses an art gallery, restaurant and open-air theatre, along with the Museum of Warmia & Masuria. Two rooms on the 1st floor are dedicated to astronomer Nicolaus Copernicus, who was the administrator of Warmia and lived in the castle for more than three years (1516-20).

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  3. Cathedral

    The Gothic Cathedral dates from the same period as the castle, though its huge 60m tower was only added in 1596. Here, as in the castle, crystalline vaults can be seen in the aisles. However, the nave has netlike arches dating from the 17th century. Among the remarkable works of art are the 16th-century triptych at the head of the left aisle, and a shimmering gold and silver altarpiece of the Virgin Mary.

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  4. High Gate

    The High Gate, the historic gateway to the Old Town, is the only remainder of the 14th-century city walls.

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  5. Museum of Warmia & Masuria Main Annexe

    On the quiet old fish-market square is the Museum of Warmia & Masuria Main Annexe, housed in the former Gazeta OlsztyƄska newspaper building. The paper was famed for its outspoken politics under occupation, which swiftly led to the arrest and execution of its publisher in 1940 and the destruction of the offices. Reconstructed, the building now has exhibitions about the city's and region's past, and the political role of journalism.

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  6. Planetarium

    For a dramatic look at the heavens, the Planetarium has shows and occasional temporary exhibits. Foreign-language soundtracks (in English, German, French and Russian) are generally offered during two shows a day, at noon and .

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  7. Rynek

    The Rynek (formally called ul Stare Miasto) was destroyed during WWII and rebuilt in a grandiose style only superficially referring to the past. It's best seen at night, when the town hall is lit up with dazzling spotlights and half the population turns out for an evening drink.

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