Introducing Morocco
Morocco is an exotic gateway to Africa; its mountains, desert and coast are populated by Berbers and nomads, and its ancient medina lanes lead to souqs and riads.
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Mountains & Desert From Saharan dunes to the peaks of the High Atlas, Morocco could have been tailor- made for travellers. Lyrical landscapes carpet this sublime slice of North Africa like the richly coloured and patterned rugs you’ll lust after in local cooperatives. The mountains – not just the famous High Atlas but also the Rif and suntanned ranges leading to Saharan oases – offer simple, breathtaking pleasures: night skies glistening in the thin air; views over a fluffy cloudbank from the Tizi n’Test pass. On lower ground, there are rugged coastlines, waterfalls and caves in forested hills, and the mighty desert.
Traditional Life The varied terrain may inform your dreams, but it shapes the very lives of Morocco’s Berbers, Arabs and Saharawis. Despite encroaching modernity, with motorways joining mosques and kasbahs as manmade features of the landscape, Moroccan people remain closely connected to the environment. The nomadic southern ‘blue men’ brave the desert’s burning expanses in robes and turbans, with mobile phones in hand. Likewise, traditional life continues – with tweaks – in the techniques of Berber carpet makers; in date cooperatives; in medina spice trading; and in the lifestyles in ports like Essaouira and mountain hamlets.
Ancient Medinas Often exotic, sometimes overwhelming and always unexpected, these ancient centres are bursting with Maghrebi mystique and madness: the perfect complement to the serene countryside. When you hit town and join the crowds, you follow a fine tradition of nomads and traders stretching back centuries. Unesco has bestowed World Heritage status on medinas including Fès, the world’s largest living medieval Islamic city, and the carnivalesque Djemaa el-Fna in Marrakesh. The terrorist bomb on the square in April 2011 was a tragic episode in its history, but travellers should not be discouraged from visiting this welcoming, tolerant country.
Moroccan Activities Meeting the Moroccan people involves nothing more than sitting in a cafe and waiting for your mint tea to brew. The trick is to leave enough time to watch the world go by with the locals when there’s so much else to fit in: hiking up North Africa’s highest peak, learning to roll couscous, camel trekking, shopping in the souqs, getting lost in the medina, and sweating in the hammam. Between the activities, you can sleep in the famous riads, relax on panoramic terraces and grand squares, and mop up tajines flavoured with saffron and argan.
Ready to go?
These tours & activities make it easy:
- Travel from Casablanca to Marrakech and discover the best of Morocco
- Experience Morocco with a 14 day cultural tour
- Discover the Sahara on a desert Adventure
- Trek through the beautiful High Atlas
Last updated: Jan 10, 2013
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Morocco
Things to do
- All things to do (974)
- Activities (77)
- Entertainment (125)
- Restaurants (300)
- Shopping (196)
- Sights (234)
- Tours (42)
Make it happen
Our Top Picks For Morocco
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1 Marrakesh
Get lost in the souqs and find some of Morocco's most inventive artisans
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2 Meknès
Travel by horse-drawn carriage past the architectural splendours of this compact imperial city
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3 Fès
Dive deep into the maze of Fès's ancient medina - the world's most intact medieval Arab city
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4 Tangier
Soak up the mirage-like feeling in this historic and notorious gateway to Africa
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5 Casablanca
Admire Casa's stunning whitewashed colonial buildings and take in the fast beat of contemporary Morocco
Fast Facts about Morocco
- Population
34.33 million
- Famous fans of Morocco
William S. Burroughs, Paul Bowles, Joe Orton, Tennessee Williams, Brian Jones, Talitha Getty
- Capital
- Phrases
ssalamu’lekum (hello); shukran (thanks); insh’allah (God willing)
- Area
446, 550 sq km
- Famous for
Humphrey Bogart and Casablanca, Marrakesh, trendy riad hotels, crafts, kaftans, vegetarian delights
- ATMs
Throughout the country except in small villages
- Languages
Darija (Moroccan Arabic), French, Berber